Question
Please help me with the following problem. Officials administer a drug test to 500 athletes to determine if they are using performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs). A
Please help me with the following problem.
Officials administer a drug test to 500 athletes to determine if they are using performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs). A positive result indicates that the athlete is using performanceenhancing drugs; a negative result indicates that the athlete is not using these drugs. However, this test is not 100% accurate, so some errors occur. The following table shows the results for a group of athletes.
Athlete PED Use
Athletes using PEDs Athletes not using PEDs Total
Positive Test Result 87 5 92
Negative Test Result 15 393 408
Total 102 398 500
9. What is the chance that a positive result is a false positive? (Enter answer as a percent. Round to the nearest tenth as needed)
10.Imagine yourself as an official interpreting the results of the test. What actions might you take against an athlete who receives a positive result?
11. An athlete is not using PEDs. What is the chance that his or her test will return a negative result?
12. What is the chance that a negative test result is a false negative? (Enter answer as a percent. Round to the nearest tenth as needed)
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