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Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. Macy Company is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products. May 3 Allied made its first and only purchase of inventory for the period on May 3 for 2,000 units at a price of $10 cash per unit (for a total cost of $20,000). May 5 Allied sold 1,500 of the units in inventory for $14 per unit (invoice total: $21,000) to Macy Company under credit terms 2/10, n/60. The goods cost Allied $15,000. May 7 Macy returns 125 units because they did not fit the customer's needs (invoice amount: $1,750). Allied restores the units, which cost $1,250, to its inventory. May 8 Macy discovers that 200 units are scuffed but are still of use and, therefore, keeps the units. Allied gives a price reduction (allowance) and credits Macy's accounts receivable for $300 to compensate for the damage. May 15 Allied receives payment from Macy for the amount owed on the May 5 purchase; payment is net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount. Use the above informations, analyze each transaction by indicating its effects on the income statement-specifically, identify the accounts and amounts (including + or -) for each transaction. May 3 May 5 May 7 May 8 Income Statement Components May 15 Increase/Decrease Increase/Decrease Amount Increase/Decrease Amount Increase/Decrease Amount Increase/Decrease Amount Amount Sales (+) increase 21,000 20,000 Sales discounts (+) increase 379 Sales returns and allowances (+) increase 1,750 (+) increase 300 1,750 Net sales 18,571 1,250 16,250 Cost of goods sold Gross profit (+) increase (+) increase 15,000 (-) decrease 6,000 (-) decrease 500 (-) decrease 300 (-) decrease 2,321