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Please see attachment for excel file. Problem 4-15 The U.S. Department of Energy's Fuel Economy Guide provides fuel efficiency data for cars and trucks (U.S.

Please see attachment for excel file.

Problem 4-15

The U.S. Department of Energy's Fuel Economy Guide provides fuel efficiency data for cars and trucks (U.S. Department of Energy website, February 22, 2008). A portion of the data for 311 compact, midsize, and large cars follows. The column labeled Class identifies the size of the car; Compact, Midsize, or Large. The column labeled Displacement shows the engine's displacement in liters. The column labeled Fuel Type shows whether the car uses premium (P) or regular (R) fuel, and the column labeled HwyMPG shows the fuel efficiency rating for highway driving in terms of miles per gallon. The complete data set is contained in the file namedFuelData.

Click on the webfile logo to reference the data.

(c) Consider the addition of the dummy variables ClassMidsize and ClassLarge to the simple linear regression model in part (a). The value of ClassMidsize is 1 if the car is a midsize car and 0 otherwise; the value of ClassLarge is 1 if the car is a large car and 0 otherwise. Thus, for a compact car, the value of ClassMidsize and the value of ClassLarge are both 0. Develop the estimated regression equation that can be used to predict the fuel efficiency for highway driving, given the engine's displacement and the dummy variables ClassMidsize and ClassLarge.
Letx1represent engine's displacement.
Letx2represent variable ClassMidsize.
Letx3represent variable ClassLarge.
If required, round your answers to four decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300)
=+x1+x2+x3
How much of the variation in the sample values of HwyMPG does this estimated regression equation explain?
If required, round your answer to two decimal places.
%
(d) Use significance level of 0.05 to determine whether the dummy variables added to the model in part (c) are significant. Explain.
The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor.
(e) Consider the addition of the dummy variable FuelPremium, where the value of FuelPremium is 1 if the car uses premium fuel and 0 if the car uses regular fuel. Develop the estimated regression equation that can be used to predict the fuel efficiency for highway driving, given the engine's displacement, the dummy variables ClassMidsize and ClassLarge, and the dummy variable FuelPremium.
Letx1represents engine's displacement.
Letx2represents variable ClassMidsize.
Letx3represents variable ClassLarge.
Letx4represents variable FuelPremium.
If required, round your answers to four decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300)
=+x1+x2+x3+x4
How much of the variation in the sample values of HwyMPG does this estimated regression equation explain?
If required, round your answer to two decimal places.

%

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