Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

please show step by step solution 3. A solid slab of material of mass, M, is being heated by an electric heater at a rate

image text in transcribed

please show step by step solution

3. A solid slab of material of mass, M, is being heated by an electric heater at a rate of Ort), where the temperature in the slab (T (t) in C) is assumed to be uniform. The slab loses heat to the surroundings, which is at a temperature of T. (in C) and is considered constant. The temperature of a slab is described by the following dynamic balance: dTt) dt Q -a [T* - T1 where, Qct) is the rate of heat input in kW (kJ/s), C-6 kJ/(kg) is the heat capacity of the slab, M-0.5 kg, T.-300C (constant), and a 5 x 100 kWC. At the initial steady T = 400 C and 7 = 8.75 kW. a) Obtain the transfer function (in deviation variables) G(s), relating the temperature of the slab (T'(s)) to the rate of heat input (Q'(s)). Leave the function in terms of the variables in the problem statement, G(s) T(S) Q (8) b) Write the value of the gain and time constant of the transfer function (with units). K-7.81 C/kW 1-23.4 sec c) The temperature in the slab needs to be reduced to a new steady state of 390C by changing o(t) in a stepwise fashion. What is the new value of Qas estimated from the linearized model? Q-7.47 kW

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Separation process principles

Authors: J. D. Seader

2nd Edition

471464805, 978-0471464808

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions