Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Please solve what is requested with the data of the problem, thank you. Cumene (C6H5C3H7) is produced by the reaction of benzene and propylene in

Please solve what is requested with the data of the problem, thank you.

Cumene (C6H5C3H7) is produced by the reaction of benzene and propylene in a fixed bed catalytic reactor [r (77 F) = -39,520 Btu/lb-mol). A liquid containing 75 mol% propylene and 25 mol% n-butane is fed to the reactor, and a second liquid flow containing essentially pure benzene. Fresh and recirculated benzene, both at 77F, are mixed at a 1:3 ratio, and pass through a heat exchanger, where they are heated by reactor effluent before entering the reactor. The reactor effluent enters this exchanger at 400"F and leaves at 200"F. The pressure in the reactor is sufficient to keep the effluent in a liquid state.

After cooling in the heat exchanger, the effluent from the reactor enters a distillation column. All unreacted butane and propylene are removed at the top of the column and unreacted cumene and benzene at the bottom of the column and enter a second distillation column where they are separated. The benzene exiting the top of the second column is the recycle stream that is mixed with the fresh benzene feed. The cumene production speed is 1200lbm/h.

Shows the flowchart of the process.

image text in transcribed

a) Determine the number of local degrees of freedom, that is, for each unit, mixing and bifurcation points.

b) Determine the number of degrees of freedom of the global process.

c) Calculate the mass flow rates of the streams feeding the reactor, the molar flow rate and composition of the reactor effluent, and the molar flow rate and composition of the product from the top of the first distillation column. .

PLEASE.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Introduction To Chemical Engineering

Authors: S. Pushpavanam

1st Edition

8120345770, 978-8120345775

More Books

Students also viewed these Chemical Engineering questions