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Pollutant x is found in a lake ( with 5 0 k m 3 water ) besides a city. The lake receives water input from

Pollutant x is found in a lake (with 50km3 water) besides a city. The lake receives water input from inflowing stream (a river), which contributes Qm3? day water. However, this input doesn't change the lake water volume much since some of the lake water loses to groundwater and the air. x is found in the inflowing stream (the river) to be 0.01gm3, steady everyday, but is not found in the air or groundwater. x can be consumed by a kind of fish in the lake following a first-order decay:
change of concentration (c) due to fish: dcdt=-0.005c,ingm3?? day
(a) Build a one-box model for the pollutant x in this lake. Write down the continuity equation )=(
(b) The concentration of x in the lake is measured to be 0.02gm3, steady everyday. What is the average stream flow from the water ?)
(c) At one day, a factory was open near the lake and released x to the lake at the rate of 50kg? day. Rewrite the continuity equation by adding this emission and the calculated value of Q in (b).
(d) With the initial concentration of x,C0=0.02gm3, what is the concentration after 30 days? Please give the exact (analytical) solution.
(e) Solve (d) again numerically with the forward Euler scheme. Use a timestep of 10 days.
(f) What's the error of this numerical solution in (e)? Is this method stable? Why?
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