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Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 5 pounds at $9.00 per pound Direct labor: 3 hours at $14 per hour Variable overhead: 3 hours at $9 per hour Total standard variable cost per unit $ 45.00 42.00 27.00 $114.00 The company also established the following cost formulas for its selling expenses: Advertising Sales salaries and commissions Shipping expenses Fixed Cost per Month Variable Cost per Unit Sold $ 300,000 $ 300,000 $ 22.00 $13.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 20,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 24,800 units and incurred the following costs: a. Purchased 155,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $7.20 per pound. All of this material was used in production b. Direct-laborers worked 65,000 hours at a rate of $15.00 per hour c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $612,300) d. Total advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses were $303,000, $505,000, and * 14. What is the spending variance related to sales salaries and commissions? (Indicate the effect of each va favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Input the amount as a positi Spending variance related to sales salaries and commissions 15. What is the spending variance related to shipping expenses? (Indicate the effect of each variance b "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance.). Input the amount as a positive valu Spending variance related to shipping expenses
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