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Predator-prey relationships occur in a variety of natural systems. One example is the relationship between the growth of protozoa (predator) and bacteria (prey) in a

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Predator-prey relationships occur in a variety of natural systems. One example is the relationship between the growth of protozoa (predator) and bacteria (prey) in a cell culture. If the Monod model is used to approximate the reaction kinetics, and the growth occurs in a continuous, perfectly- mixed reactor (a so called chemostat), then the material balances on the predator, prey and substrate can be written as: ds DS-S dt where X, and Xp are the protozoa and bacteria concentrations (cells/mL), S is the substrate concentration (mg/L), Si is the feed concentration of substrate (mg/mL). Yip and Yaws are the yield coefficients for protozoa on bacteria and bacteria on substrate (g/g)Hay, and fab are the maximum specific growth rates of protozoa and bacteria (h, K and Ks are the saturation constants for the bacteria and substrate (cells/mL or mg/L), and D FiV is known as the dilution rate (h). The growth parameters may be taken to be Maximum Specific Growth Saturation Constants (K) Yield Coefficients () Rates ( Amp= 0.24 h-1 K,-4 108 cells mL Ks-5 10-4 mg/mL Yp23-7.14 x 10 cells/cells Yws 3.03 x 10 cells/m 0.25 h Assume a dilution rate of D = 0.0625 h., an inlet substrate concentration of Si-0.5 mg/mL, and initial conditions of po = 1.4 x 10' cellsrnLXio = 1.6 x 109 cells mL and So = 0. write a MATLAB script or a set of nested MATLAB functions that plots the concentration profiles for protozoa, bacteria and substrate on three separate plots for a 15-day period. Use the ode15s function to perform the integration

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