Question
Presented below are financial statements (except cash flows) for two not-for-profit organizations. Neither organization has any permanently restricted net assets. ABC Not-for-Profit XYZ Not-for-Profit Statement
Presented below are financial statements (except cash flows) for two not-for-profit organizations. Neither organization has any permanently restricted net assets.
ABC Not-for-Profit | XYZ Not-for-Profit | |||||||||||||||
Statement of Activities | Unrestricted | Temporarily Restricted | Unrestricted | Temporarily Restricted | ||||||||||||
Revenues | ||||||||||||||||
Program service revenue | $ | 6,395,000 | $ | 2,330,000 | ||||||||||||
Contribution revenues | 3,407,500 | $ | 758,000 | 3,280,000 | ||||||||||||
Grant revenue | 104,000 | $ | 1,033,000 | |||||||||||||
Net gains on endowment investments | 18,300 | |||||||||||||||
Net assets released from restriction | ||||||||||||||||
Satisfaction of program restrictions | 466,000 | (466,000 | ) | 617,000 | (617,000 | ) | ||||||||||
Total revenues | 10,286,800 | 396,000 | 6,227,000 | 416,000 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Education program expenses | 6,421,000 | 1,567,000 | ||||||||||||||
Research program expense | 1,264,000 | 2,656,000 | ||||||||||||||
Total program service expenses | 7,685,000 | 4,223,000 | ||||||||||||||
Fund-raising | 536,000 | 396,000 | ||||||||||||||
Administration | 658,000 | 1,237,000 | ||||||||||||||
Total supporting service expenses | 1,194,000 | 1,633,000 | ||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 8,879,000 | 5,856,000 | ||||||||||||||
Increase in net assets | 1,407,800 | 396,000 | 371,000 | 416,000 | ||||||||||||
Net assets January 1 | 4,216,000 | 767,000 | 1,045,500 | 328,000 | ||||||||||||
Net assets December 31 | $ | 5,623,800 | $ | 1,163,000 | $ | 1,416,500 | $ | 744,000 | ||||||||
Statement of Net Assets | ABC Not-for-Profit | XYZ Not-for-Profit | ||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||
Cash | $ | 213,000 | $ | 364,000 | ||||||||
Short-term cash equivalents | 273,000 | 99,800 | ||||||||||
Supplies inventories | 40,000 | 158,000 | ||||||||||
Receivables | 447,500 | 196,500 | ||||||||||
Total current assets | 973,500 | 818,300 | ||||||||||
Noncurrent assets | ||||||||||||
Noncurrent pledges receivable | 273,000 | |||||||||||
Endowment investments | 2,670,000 | |||||||||||
Land, buildings, and equipment (net) | 3,183,000 | 1,776,000 | ||||||||||
Total noncurrent assets | 6,126,000 | 1,776,000 | ||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 7,099,500 | $ | 2,594,300 | ||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 31,000 | $ | 137,000 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | 31,000 | 137,000 | ||||||||||
Noncurrent liabilities | ||||||||||||
Notes payable | 186,500 | |||||||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities | 186,500 | |||||||||||
Total liabilities | 217,500 | 137,000 | ||||||||||
Net Assets | ||||||||||||
Unrestricted | 4,033,000 | 2,372,500 | ||||||||||
Donor restricted for purpose | 163,000 | 84,800 | ||||||||||
Donor restricted for endowment | 2,670,000 | 0 | ||||||||||
Total net assets | 6,866,000 | 2,457,300 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and net assets | $ | 7,083,500 | $ | 2,594,300 | ||||||||
a. Calculate the following ratios (assume depreciation expense is $758,000 for both organizations and is allocated among program and supporting expenses):
- Days cash on hand.
- Working capital (expressed in days).
(Assume 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Program expense" answers to 1 decimal place and "Fund-raising efficiency" answers to 3 decimal places and "Days cash on hand", "Working capital" answers to nearest whole number.)
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