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Problem 1. Adjusting entries The following trial balance was taken from the books of Best Corporation on December 31, 2020. Account Debit Credit Cash $

Problem 1. Adjusting entries

The following trial balance was taken from the books of Best Corporation on December 31, 2020.

Account

Debit

Credit

Cash

$ 12,000

Accounts Receivable

40,000

Note Receivable

7,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

$ 1,800

Merchandise Inventory

54,000

Unexpired Insurance

4,800

Furniture and Equipment

125,000

Accumulated Depreciation of F. & E.

15,000

Accounts Payable

10,800

Common Stock

44,000

Retained Earnings

55,000

Sales

310,000

Cost of Goods Sold

131,000

Salaries Expense

50,000

Rent Expense

12,800

_________

Totals

$436,600

$436,600

At year end, the following items have not yet been recorded.

  1. Insurance expired during the year, $2,500.

  1. Estimated bad debts, 2% of gross sales.

  1. Depreciation on furniture and equipment, 12% per year.

  1. Interest at 8% is receivable on the note for one full year.

  1. Rent paid in advance at December 31, $4,500 (originally charged to expense).

  1. Accrued salaries at December 31, $6,500.

Instructions:

Prepare the necessary adjusting entries.

Problem 2. Balance Sheet and Income Statement Classifications.

Specify, to the left of each account, the letter of the financial statement classification the account would appear in. Use only the classifications shown.

Balance Sheet

Income and Retained Earnings Statement

a. Current Assets

g. Sales

b. Property, Plant, and Equipment

h. Revenue

c. Current Liabilities

i. Operating Expenses

d. Long-term Debt

j. Retained Earnings Section

  1. Capital Stock
  2. Retained Earnings

k. Not on the Statements

_____ 1. Common Stock

_____ 11. Salaries and Wages Expense

_____ 2. Buildings

_____ 12. Cash

_____ 3. Inventory

_____ 13. Interest Revenue

_____ 4. Office Expense

_____ 14. Accounts Payable

_____ 5. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

_____ 15. Accounts Receivable

_____ 6. Notes PayableShort Term

_____ 16. Interest Expense

_____ 7. Accum. DepreciationBuildings

_____ 17. Dividends Declared and Paid

_____ 8. Mortgage Payable due 2023

_____ 18. Insurance Expense

_____ 9. Sales

_____ 19. Taxes Payable

_____ 10. Retained Earnings January1, 2020

_____ 20. Retained Earnings Dec. 31, 2020

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