PROBLEM 10-32 Comprehensive Variance Analysis in a Hospital [41 L02, BILO3, ALO4, LOS, BLOG] excel Marc Goudreau, administrator of Clearwater Hospital, was puzzled by the prior month's reports. "Every month, it's anyone's guess whether the lab will show a profit or a loss. Perhaps the only answer is to increase our lab fees again." "We can't," replied Rhoda Groves, the controller. "There are still a lot of complaints about the last increase, particularly from the insurance companies and government health units. They're now paying only about 80% of what we bill. I'm beginning to think the problem is on the cost side." To determine if the Clearwater lab costs are in line with those of other hospital labs, Goudreau has asked you to evaluate the costs for the past month. Groves has provided you with the following information: a. Two basic types of tests are performed in the lab-smears and blood tests. During the past month, 2,700 smears and 900 blood tests were performed in the lab. b. Small glass plates are used in both types of tests. During the past month, the hospital purchased 16,000 plates at a cost of $38,400. This cost is net of a 4% purchase discount. A total of 2,000 of these plates were unused at the end of the month; no plates were on hand at the beginning of the month. c. During the past month, 1,800 hours of labour time were used in performing smears and blood tests. The cost of this labour time was $18,450. d. The lab's variable overhead cost last month totalled $11,700. <. fixed overhead cost last month totalled clearwater hospital has never used standard costs. by searching industry literature however you have determined the following nationwide averages for labs: plates: three plates are required per lab test. these each and disposed of after test is completed. labour: smear should require hours to complete blood complete. page average this time hour. overhead: based on direct labour-hours. rate variable rates a denominator activity level month. required: compute materials price variance purchased quantity a. labour efficiency lab. b. in most hospitals three-quarters workers certified technicians one-quarter assistants. an effort reduce costs employs only one half would recommend that policy be continued explain. spending variances. there any relationship between budget volume variances>