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Problem 18-5A Lewis and Stark is a public accounting firm that offers two primary services, auditing and tax-return preparation. A controversy has developed between the
Problem 18-5A Lewis and Stark is a public accounting firm that offers two primary services, auditing and tax-return preparation. A controversy has developed between the partners of the two service lines as to who is contributing the greater amount to the bottom line. The area of contention is the assignment of overhead. The tax partners argue for assigning overhead on the basis of 40% of direct labor dollars, while the audit partners argue for implementing activity-based costing. The partners agree to use next year's budgeted data for purposes of analysis and comparison. The following overhead data are collected to develop the comparison. and the tax partners argue Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Service Audit $1,100,000 Activity Cost Pools Employee training Typing and secretarial Computing Facility rental Travel Cost Drivers Direct labor dollars Number of reports/forms Number of minutes Number of employees Per expense reports 800 Expected Use of Cost Drivers $1,770,000 2,500 60,000 40 Direct Estimated Overhead $212,400 76,000 198,300 140,000 81,300 $708,000 Tax $670,000 1,700 33,000 18 25,300 27,000 22 56,000 Using traditional product costing as proposed by the tax partners, compute the total overhead cost assigned to both services (audit and tax) of Lewis and Stark. Audit Tax Total overhead cost assigned Using activity-based costing, prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver). (Round overhead rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.) Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Activity Activity-Based Overhead Rates Employee training Direct labor dollars per DL dollar Typing and secretarial Reports/forms __ per report/form Computing Minutes per minute Facility rental Employees per employee Travel Direct Direct Prepare a schedule assigning each activity's overhead cost pool to each service based on the use of the cost drivers. (Round overhead rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25 and cost assigned to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,500.) Expected Use of Cost Drivers Audit Activity-Based Overhead Rates Expected Use of Cost Drivers Tax Activity-Based Overhead Rates Activity Cost Pool Cost Assigned Cost Assigned Employee training Typing and secretarial Computing Facility rental Travel Direct Direct Overhead costs assigned
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