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Problem 23-5 You have completed the field work in connection with your audit of Waterway Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2017. The balance

Problem 23-5

You have completed the field work in connection with your audit of Waterway Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2017. The balance sheet accounts at the beginning and end of the year are shown below.

Dec. 31, 2017

Dec. 31, 2016

Increase or (Decrease)

Cash

$327,922

$351,640

($23,718

)
Accounts receivable

553,920

416,540

137,380

Inventory

875,206

719,800

155,406

Prepaid expenses

14,160

9,440

4,720

Investment in subsidiary

130,390

0

130,390

Cash surrender value of life insurance

2,719

2,124

595

Machinery

244,260

224,200

20,060

Buildings

631,536

481,322

150,214

Land

61,950

61,950

0

Patents

81,420

75,520

5,900

Copyrights

47,200

59,000

(11,800

)
Bond discount and issue cost

5,312

0

5,312

$2,975,995

$2,401,536

$574,459

Income taxes payable

$106,495

$93,928

$12,567

Accounts payable

353,150

330,400

22,750

Dividends payable

82,600

0

82,600

Bonds payable8%

147,500

0

147,500

Bonds payable12%

0

118,000

(118,000

)
Allowance for doubtful accounts

41,654

47,200

(5,546

)
Accumulated depreciationbuildings

500,320

472,000

28,320

Accumulated depreciationmachinery

204,140

153,400

50,740

Premium on bonds payable

0

2,832

(2,832

)
Common stockno par

1,387,916

1,714,776

(326,860

)
Paid-in capital in excess of parcommon stock

128,620

0

128,620

Retained earningsunappropriated

23,600

(531,000

)

554,600

$2,975,995

$2,401,536

$574,459

STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017

January 1, 2017 Balance (deficit)

$(531,000

)
March 31, 2017 Net income for first quarter of 2017

29,500

April 1, 2017 Transfer from paid-in capital

501,500

Balance

0

December 31, 2017 Net income for last three quarters of 2017

106,200

Dividend declaredpayable January 21, 2018

(82,600

)
Balance

$23,600

Your working papers from the audit contain the following information:

1. On April 1, 2017, the existing deficit was written off against paid-in capital created by reducing the stated value of the no-par stock.
2. On November 1, 2017, 34,928 shares of no-par stock were sold for $303,260. The board of directors voted to regard $5 per share as stated capital.
3. A patent was purchased for $17,700.
4. During the year, machinery that had a cost basis of $19,352 and on which there was accumulated depreciation of $6,136 was sold for $10,620. No other plant assets were sold during the year.
5. The 12%, 20-year bonds were dated and issued on January 2, 2005. Interest was payable on June 30 and December 31. They were sold originally at 106. These bonds were redeemed at 100.9 plus accrued interest on March 31, 2017.
6. The 8%, 40-year bonds were dated January 1, 2017, and were sold on March 31 at 97 plus accrued interest. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Expense of issuance was $990.
7. Waterway Corporation acquired 70% control in Crimson Company on January 2, 2017, for $118,000. The income statement of Crimson Company for 2017 shows a net income of $17,700.
8. Major repairs to buildings of $8,496 were charged to Accumulated DepreciationBuildings.
9. Interest paid in 2017 was $12,390 and income taxes paid were $40,120.

From the information given, prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. A worksheet is not necessary, but the principal computations should be supported by schedules or general ledger accounts. The company uses straight-line amortization for bond interest. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 2,500. Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

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