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PROBLEM #3 Process Job Costing and Equivalent Units of Production Bay Manufacturing produces paint. The company has two processes: mixing and packaging. The ingredients for
PROBLEM #3
Process Job Costing and Equivalent Units of Production | ||||
Bay Manufacturing produces paint. The company has two processes: mixing and packaging. | ||||
The ingredients for the paint are mixed in large batches and then transferred to the packaging | ||||
department, where one-gallon cans are filled, capped, labeled, and boxed. | ||||
There was no work in process on February 1. The materials are all brought to the packaging job up front | ||||
and charged to the job. Nothing is transferred to finished goods until the entire job is complete. The | ||||
materials costs include the packaging, material, and the cost transferred from the mixing department. | ||||
On February 2, 15,000 gallons (job 2-1) were transferred into the packaging department from the | ||||
mixing department and completed on February 19. | ||||
The costs incurred to complete job 2-1 in the packaging department are as follows: | ||||
Materials | 56,250 | |||
Labor | 11,250 | |||
Overhead (applied based on direct labor hours) | 7,500 | |||
On February 20, another 20,000 gallons (job 2-2) were transferred into the packaging department. | ||||
Job 2-2 was 50% complete as to labor at the end of the month. | ||||
The costs incurred (unit cost unchanged from job 2-1) to complete job 2-2 in the packaging | ||||
department are as follows: | ||||
Materials | 75,000 | |||
Labor | 15,000 | |||
Overhead (applied based on direct labor hours) | 10,000 | |||
INSTRUCTIONS: | ||||
1. Compute the physical units of production. | ||||
2. Compute the cost per unit to complete packaging for labor, materials, overhead, and total. | ||||
3. Compute equivalent units and cost of work in process as of the end of February. | ||||
4. Record journal entries for: | ||||
a. the movement of materials from materials inventory to each job | ||||
b. the allocation of payroll to each job | ||||
c. the application of overhead to each job | ||||
d. the movement of work in process to finished goods | ||||
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