Problem 3-13 External Funds Needed The Optical Scam Company has forecast a sales growth of 20 percent for next year. The current financial statements are shown here: Income Statement Sales $ 31,800,000 27,003,300 ces Costs Taxable income Taxes $4,796,700 1,678,845 Net income $ 3,117,855 Dividends Addition to retained earnings $1,247142 1,870,713 Current assets Assets $ 7,340,000 Balance Sheet Liabilities and Owners' Equity Accounts payable $ 5,088,000 Long-term debt 2,345,250 19,372,000 Fixed assets Common stock $ 5,924,750 SE Nort Balance Sheet Assets Liabilities and Owners' Equity Current $ 7,340,000 Accounts payable $ 5,088,000 assets Long-term debt 2,345,250 19,372,000 Fixed assets cos Common stock Accumulated retained earnings $ 5,924,750 13,354,000 Total equity $19,278,750 Total assets $ 26,712,000 Total liabilities and equity $26,712,000 a. Using the equation from the chapter, calculate the external financing needed for next year. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g.. 32.) External financing needed b-1.Construct the firm's pro forma balance sheet for next year. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 32.) cos Assets Current assets Fixed assets Balance Sheet Liabilities and equity Accounts payable Long-term debt Common stock Accumulated retained earnings Total equity Total liabilities and equity Total assets b-2. Calculate external financing needed. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 32.) External financing needed ces c. Calculate the sustainable growth rate for the company based on the current financial statements. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Sustainable growth rate