Question
Problem 4 - Assume a company has two productsA and Bthat emerge from a joint process. Product A has been allocated $24,000 of the total
Problem 4 - Assume a company has two productsA and Bthat emerge from a joint process. Product A has been allocated $24,000 of the total joint costs of $48,000. A total of 2,000 units of Product A are produced from the joint process. Product A can be sold at the split-off point for $16 per unit, or it can be processed further for an additional total cost of $13,000 and then sold for $25 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing Product A?
Problem 5 - Assume that a company manufactures and sells a variety of products, one of which it refers to as Product A. The company is considering dropping Product A because the income statement for this product is reporting a net operating loss as shown below:
Sales |
| $ 500,000 |
Variable expenses: |
|
|
Variable manufacturing expenses | $ 240,000 |
|
Sales commissions | 75,000 |
|
Shipping | 25,000 |
|
Total variable expenses |
| 340,000 |
Contribution margin |
| 160,000 |
Fixed expenses: |
|
|
Salary of product-line manager | $ 65,000 |
|
Advertising for this product | 35,000 |
|
General factory overhead | 25,000 |
|
Depreciation on equipment | 20,000 |
|
Insurance on this products inventories | 8,000 |
|
Purchasing department | 15,000 |
|
Total fixed expenses |
| 168,000 |
Net operating loss |
| $ (8,000) |
The general factory overhead and purchasing department expenses are common costs that the company allocates to all of its products using total sales dollars as the allocation base. The equipment used to manufacture Product A does not wear out through use and it has no resale value. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of dropping Product A?
=3,400 hrs * $27.2
=$92,480
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