Problem 5-20 Installment sales; alternative recognition methods [Appendix] On August 31, 2016, the Silva Company sold merchandise to the Bendix Corporation for $500,000. Terms of the sale called for a down payment of $100,000 and four annual installments of $100,000 due on each August 31, beginning August 31, 2017. Each installment also will include interest on the unpaid balance applying an appropriate interest rate. The book value of the merchandise on Silva's books on the date of sale was $300,000. The perpetual inventory system is used. The company's fiscal year-end is December 31 Required: 1. Complete the table below by entering the amount of gross profit to be recognized in each of the five years of the installment sale applying each of the following methods: a. Point of delivery revenue recognition. b. Installment sales method. c. Cost recovery method. 8/31/16 8/31/17 8/31/18 8/31/19 8/31/20 Cash collections Gross profit recognized a. Point of delivery method b. Installment sales method Cost recovery method c. 2. Prepare journal entries for each of the five years applying for the three revenue recognition methods. Ignore interest charges. Point of Delivery Debit Credit Installment Sales Debit Credit Cost Recovery Debit Credit General Journal To record sale on 8/31/16: To record sale on 8/31/16: To record cash collections (Entry made each Aug. 31) To record gross profit. (Entry made each Aug. 31) To record gross profit (Entry made 8/31/19 & 8/31/20 3. Prepare a partial balance sheet as of the end of 2016 and 2017 listing the items related to the installment sale applying each of the above three methods. Point of Delivery Installment Sales Cost Recovery Balance Sheet (Partial) December 31, 2016 Assets Installment receivables, net 0 $ 0 0 December 31, 2017 Assets $ Installment receivables, net $ 0 $ 0 $ 0