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Problem Description: The United States federal personal income tax is calculated based on filing status and taxable income. There are four filing statuses: single filers,

Problem Description:

The United States federal personal income tax is calculated based on filing status and taxable income. There are four filing statuses: single filers, married filing jointly, married filing separately, and head of household. The tax rates vary every year. Table 3.2 shows the rates for 2009. If you are, say, single with a taxable income of $10,000, the first $8,350 is taxed at 10% and the other $1,650 is taxed at 15%. So, your tax is $1,082.5.

Table 1

2009 U.S. Federal Personal Tax Rates

Marginal Tax Rate

Single

Married Filing Jointly or Qualified Widow(er)

Married Filing Separately

Head of Household

10%

$0 $8,350

$0 $16,700

$0 $8,350

$0 $11,950

15%

$8,351 $33,950

$16,701 $67,900

$8,351 $33,950

$11,951 $45,500

25%

$33,951 $82,250

$67,901 $137,050

$33,951 $68,525

$45,501 $117,450

28%

$82,251 $171,550

$137,051 $208,850

$68,525 $104,425

$117,451 $190,200

33%

$171,551 $372,950

$208,851 $372,950

$104,426 $186,475

$190,201 - $372,950

35%

$372,951+

$372,951+

$186,476+

$372,951+

You are to write a program to compute personal income tax. Your program should prompt the user to enter the filing status and taxable income and compute the tax. Enter 0 for single filers, 1 for married filing jointly, 2 for married filing separately, and 3 for head of household. Your program should use switch statement to accept the status of the tax filer.

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