Question
Problem E Sunshield Company makes three types of sunglasses: Nerds, Stars, and Fashion. Sunshield presently allocates overhead products using a rate based on direct labor
Problem E Sunshield Company makes three types of sunglasses: Nerds, Stars, and Fashion. Sunshield presently allocates overhead products using a rate based on direct labor hours. A consultant recommended that sunshield switch to activity based costing. Management decided to give ABC a try and identified the following activities, cost drivers, and costs for a typical year for each activity center. Use this information to compute the overhead rates for each cost driver.
Activity | Recommended cost driver | Costs | Est.Cost Driver units |
Production Setup | Production Units | $30,000 | 100 runs |
Over processing | Orders | $50,000 | 200 orders |
Material handling | pounds of material used | $20,000 | 8,000 lbs |
Equipment depreciation and maintenance | Machine- hours | $60,000 | 10,000 machine hours |
Quality management | Inspections | $50,000 | 40 inspections |
Packing and Shipping | Units shipped | $40,000 | 20,000 units |
Total Overhead | $250,000 |
In addition, there are 2,500 direct labor-hours in a typical year. Assume the following activities occurred in February of 2013.
Nerds | Stars | Fashion | |
Units produced | 1000 | 500 | 400 |
Direct material Cost | $4000 | $2500 | $2000 |
Direct Labor Hours | 100 | 100 | 89 |
Orders | 8 | 8 | 4 |
Production Runs | 2 | 4 | 8 |
Pounds of material | 400 | 200 | 200 |
Machine Hours | 500 | 300 | 300 |
Inspections | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Units Shipped | 1,000 | 500 | 300 |
Direct labor costs are $15 per hour.
a) Compute an overhead allocation rate (1) for each of the cost drivers recommended by the consultant and (2) for direct labor.
b. Management wants to compare the product costs using ABC and the traditional method for the month of February. Compute the production costs for each product for February using direct labor-hours as the allocation base. (Note: Production costs are direct materials, direct labor, and overhead.)
c. To drive product costs under ABC, compute the production costs for each product for February using the cost drivers recommended by the consultant. d. Management has seen your numbers and wants to know how you account for the discrepancy between the product costs using direct labor-hours as the allocation base and using activity-based costing. Write a brief response to management.
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