Question
Product mix decision. The Jackson Company has one machine on which it can produce either of two products, Y or Z. Sales demand for both
Product mix decision. The Jackson Company has one machine on which it can produce either of two products, Y or Z. Sales demand for both products is such that the machine could operate at full capacity on either of the products, and Jackson can sell all output at current prices. Product Y requires one hour of machine time per unit of output and Product Z requires two hours of machine time per unit of output. The following information summarizes the per-unit cash inflows and costs of Products Y and Z.
| Product Y (per unit) | Product Z (per unit) |
Selling Price | $30 | $55 |
Materials | $ 4 | $ 6 |
Labor | 1 | 3 |
Allocated Portion of Fixed Costs | 14 | 26 |
Total Cost per Unit | $19 | $35 |
Gross Margin per Unit | $11 | $20 |
Selling costs are the same whether Jackson produces Product Y or Z, or both; you may ignore them.
Required:
Should Jackson Company plan to produce Product Y, Product Z, or some mixture of both? Why?
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