Question
Programs Plus is a retail firm that sells computer programs for home and business use. Programs Plus operates in a state with no sales tax.
Programs Plus is a retail firm that sells computer programs for home and business use. Programs Plus operates in a state with no sales tax. On December 31, 20X1, its general ledger contained the accounts and balances shown below:
ACCOUNTS | BALANCES | ||
Cash | $ | 35,280 | Dr. |
Accounts Receivable | 46,600 | Dr. | |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 195 | Cr. | |
Merchandise Inventory | 82,375 | Dr. | |
Supplies | 8,740 | Dr. | |
Prepaid Insurance | 6,380 | Dr. | |
Equipment | 54,000 | Dr. | |
Accumulated DepreciationEquipment | 20,100 | Cr. | |
Notes Payable | 9,264 | Cr. | |
Accounts Payable | 10,500 | Cr. | |
Social Security Tax Payable | 1,560 | Cr. | |
Medicare Tax Payable | 330 | Cr. | |
Yasser Tousson, Capital | 113,620 | Cr. | |
Yasser Tousson, Drawing | 50,000 | Dr. | |
Sales | 554,980 | Cr. | |
Sales Returns and Allowances | 17,600 | Dr. | |
Purchases | 325,430 | Dr. | |
Freight In | 5,600 | Dr. | |
Purchases Returns and Allowances | 11,145 | Cr. | |
Purchases Discounts | 69,560 | Cr. | |
Rent Expense | 34,500 | Dr. | |
Telephone Expense | 3,164 | Dr. | |
Salaries Expense | 112,000 | Dr. | |
Payroll Taxes Expense | 9,300 | Dr. | |
Interest Expense | 285 | Dr. | |
The data needed for the adjustments on December 31 are as follows:
a.-b. Ending merchandise inventory, $69,850.
Uncollectible accounts, 0.5 percent of net credit sales of $265,000.
Supplies on hand December 31, $2,020.
Expired insurance, $3,190.
Depreciation ExpenseEquipment, $13,600.
Accrued interest expense on notes payable, $2,325.
Accrued salaries, $6,100.
Social Security Tax Payable (6.2 percent) and Medicare Tax Payable (1.45 percent) of accrued salaries.
The following accounts had zero balances:
Salaries Payable
Interest Payable
Income Summary
Supplies Expense
Insurance Expense
Depreciation ExpenseEquipment
Uncollectible Accounts Expense
Required:
Prepare a worksheet for the year ended December 31, 20X1.
Prepare a classified income statement. The firm does not divide its operating expenses into selling and administrative expenses.
Prepare a statement of owners equity. No additional investments were made during the period.
Prepare a classified balance sheet. All notes payable are due within one year.
Journalize the adjusting entries.
Journalize the closing entries.
Journalize the reversing entries.
Analyze: By what percentage did the owners capital account change in the period from January 1, 20X1, to December 31, 20X1?
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