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Prove that N P ^ N P cap coNP = N P . Be sure you understand what this means. A language is in
Prove that N PN P cap coNPN P Be sure you understand what this means. A language is in N PN P cap c o N P if it can be written in the form x w: MAx w where M is a polytime oracle TM and A is a language in NP cap coNP. In other words, A has both an NPstyle" algorithm and a "coNPstyle" one. More formally, there are polytime TMs M and M such that Aa w: Ma wa w: Ma w Hint: compare the situation to N PN P or N PcoNP, both of which are equal to Sigma Think about where the additional quantifier comes from in these cases, and why you might not need one in our problem.
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