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Provide solutions to the questions in the attachments below. Kindly ensure precision in your answers. William, aged 75, and Laura aged 80, are the guardians

Provide solutions to the questions in the attachments below. Kindly ensure precision in your answers.

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William, aged 75, and Laura aged 80, are the guardians of a child. They take out an annual premium life assurance policy that provides a payment of $25,000 payable immediately when the last guardian dies. (i) State the conditions under which premiums would normally be payable. [1] (ii) State with reasons which, if any, of the guardians' lives should be examined medically. [1] (iii) Calculate the premium, assuming that premium payments are limited to a maximum of 10 years, the medical examinations were satisfactory and the lives are subject to PA92C20 mortality. Assume 4% pa interest and allow for expenses of 5% of each premium and an initial expense of $250. [9] [Total 11]In any year, the rate of interest on funds invested with a particular company has mean value / and standard deviation s, and is independent of the rates of interest in all previous years. (i) Derive formulae for the mean and the variance of the accumulated value after n years of a single investment of 1 at time 0. [5] (ii) Let i, be the rate of interest earned in the /th year. Each year the value of (1 + i, ) is lognormally distributed, with parameters # = 0.04 and oz =0.09. (a) Show that n, the number of years that must elapse before the accumulation of a lump sum invested at time 0 has a 75% probability of at least doubling in size, satisfies: 0.04n - 0.2024vn - In 2 =0 (b) Hence, or otherwise, calculate the value of n. [8] [Total 13]

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