Question
Public Class Form1 Dim total As Integer = 0 Dim count As Integer = 0 Private Sub btnAdd_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnAdd.Click
Public Class Form1
Dim total As Integer = 0 Dim count As Integer = 0
Private Sub btnAdd_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnAdd.Click Try If IsValidData() Then Dim score As Integer = CInt(txtScore.Text) total += score count += 1 Dim average As Integer = CInt(Math.Round(total / count, 0, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero)) txtScoreTotal.Text = total.ToString txtScoreCount.Text = count.ToString txtAverage.Text = average.ToString txtScore.Select() End If Catch ex As Exception MessageBox.Show(ex.Message & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & ex.GetType().ToString & vbCrLf & ex.StackTrace, "Exception") End Try End Sub
Public Function IsValidData() As Boolean Return _ IsPresent(txtScore, "Score") AndAlso IsInt32(txtScore, "Score") AndAlso IsWithinRange(txtScore, "Score", 1, 100) End Function
Public Function IsPresent(textbox As TextBox, name As String) _ As Boolean If textbox.Text = "" Then MessageBox.Show(name & " is a required field.", "Entry Error") textbox.Select() Return False Else Return True End If End Function
Public Function IsInt32(textbox As TextBox, name As String) _ As Boolean Dim number As Integer = 0 If Int32.TryParse(textBox.Text, number) Then Return True Else MessageBox.Show(name & " must be an integer.", "Entry Error") textbox.Select() textbox.SelectAll() Return False End If End Function
Public Function IsWithinRange(textbox As TextBox, name As String, min As Decimal, max As Decimal) As Boolean Dim number As Decimal = CDec(textbox.Text) If number < min OrElse number > max Then MessageBox.Show(name & " must be between " & min & " and " & max & ".", "Entry Error") textbox.Select() textbox.SelectAll() Return False Else Return True End If End Function
Private Sub btnClear_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnClear.Click total = 0 count = 0 txtScore.Text = "" txtScoreTotal.Text = "" txtScoreCount.Text = "" txtAverage.Text = "" txtScore.Select() End Sub
Private Sub btnExit_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnExit.Click Me.Close() End Sub End Class
1. Reenter the code from above into the text box.
2. Declare a module-level variable for an array that can hold up to 20 scores.
3. Modify the Click event handler for the Add button so it adds the score thats entered by the user to the next element in the array. To do that, you can use the score count variable to refer to the element.
4. Move the Clear Scores button. Then, modify the Click event handler for this button so it removes any scores that have been added to the array. The easiest way to do that is to create a new array and assign it to the array variable.
5. Add a Display Scores button that sorts the scores in the array, displays the scores in a dialog box, and moves the focus to the Score text box. Be sure that only the elements that contain scores are displayed.
6. Test the application to be sure it works correctly.
7. Paste your code into the text box below.
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