Q2: The effective annual rate j 4% and Aj = 0.5%. P(j) = $1135.05 is the price of a bond at j = 4%, and Pmac(j + A;) $1103.08 is the first order Macaulay approximation to the bond price at j + A; = 4.5%. a) What is the Macaulay duration of the bond Dmac(j) (calculated at j 4%)? b) What is the first order Modified approximation to the bond price calcu- lated at 1 A; = 3.5%? PLEASE PROVIDE DETAILED EXPLANATION ALONG WITH THE MATHEMATICAL FORMULA'S USED. THANKS