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QTR 1 QTR 2 QTR 3 QTR 4 Total Units produced and sold 2,400 2,200 2,200 2,700 9,500 Sales @$100 per unit 240,000 220,000 220,000
QTR 1 | QTR 2 | QTR 3 | QTR 4 | Total | ||||
Units produced and sold | 2,400 | 2,200 | 2,200 | 2,700 | 9,500 | |||
Sales @$100 per unit | 240,000 | 220,000 | 220,000 | 270,000 | 950,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 96,000 | 88,000 | 88,000 | 108,000 | 380,000 | |||
Gross margin | 144,000 | 132,000 | 132,000 | 162,000 | 570,000 | |||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Salaries | 45,000 | 45,000 | 45,000 | 45,000 | 180,000 | |||
Commissions | 14,400 | 13,200 | 13,200 | 16,200 | 57,000 | |||
Delivery | 10,200 | 9,600 | 9,600 | 11,100 | 40,500 | |||
Depreciation | 7,500 | 7,500 | 7,500 | 7,500 | 30,000 | |||
Insurance | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 | 5,000 | 20,000 | |||
Taxes | 4,000 | 4,000 | 4,000 | 4,000 | 16,000 | |||
Utilities | 6,300 | 5,900 | 5,900 | 6,900 | 25,000 | |||
Office supplies | 2,600 | 2,400 | 2,400 | 2,900 | 10,300 | |||
Other | 6,000 | 5,600 | 5,600 | 6,600 | 23,800 | |||
Total operating expenses | 101,000 | 98,200 | 98,200 | 105,200 | 402,600 | |||
Operating income | 43,000 | 33,800 | 33,800 | 56,800 | 167,400 | |||
INSTRUCTIONS: | ||||||||
1. Convert the above income statement into | ||||||||
the contribution format. | ||||||||
2. Using the equations or formulas presented in the chapter compute: | ||||||||
a. Contribution margin per unit | ||||||||
b. Contribution margin ratio | ||||||||
c. Breakeven point in units | ||||||||
d. Breakeven point in sales dollars | ||||||||
e. Sales dollars necessary to achieve an operating income of $200,000. |
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