Quad Enterprises is considering a new three-year expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset investment of $2.31 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straight- line to zero over its three-year tax life. The project is estimated to generate $1,725,000 in annual sales, with costs of $635,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $280,000, and the fixed asset will have a market value of $225,000 at the end of the project. a. If the tax rate is 23 percent, what is the project's Year O net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g., 1,234,567. A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign.) b. If the required return is 11 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) a. Year 0 cash flow Year 1 cash flow Year 2 cash flow Year 3 cash flow b. NPV Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $445,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $53,000. The sausage system will save the firm $139,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $25,000. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPV