Question 1 1.5 pts You have been asked to paint the outside of your house. You have never done this before. You believe that because you painted your room over a year ago, the techniques you used will help you on this particular job. These techniques or methods are referred as: abstraction algorithm heuristics decomposition Flag this Question Question 2 1.5 pts You have been asked to attend a pot luck party with your friends and bring mini tacos. Since you have never made these before, you go to food.com and find a great recipe. The recipe is an example of ______. trial & error insight an algorithm a heruistic Flag this Question Question 3 1.5 pts You are working on the Help Desk for your company and have a ticket from someone who needs help in accessing a file on a shared drive. You have decided to call and speak with this person rather than exchange e-mails. You are attempting to gather some background information from this person. They are describing the problem to you but also telling you about the contents of the file, where it used to be stored and why it should have never been moved. Which obstacle to problem solving is being described here? Irrelevant & Misleading Information Assumptions Mental Set Functional Fixedness Flag this Question Question 4 1.5 pts You are doing your math homework and have come accross a problem you need to complete. This is a tricky problem and can be solved a number of different ways. However, rather than explore some different methods to solving the problem, you decide on only one option. You really don't want to explore the other options. You are encountering which obstacle to problem solving? Assumptions Mental Set Functional Fixedness Irrelevant & Misleading Information Flag this Question Question 5 1.5 pts You are working on the Help Desk for your company. You are trying to help an individual from the HR department who is having trouble logging in to the Employee database. Rather than ask her the error message she is getting, you believe her issue is that she is simply typing in the password incorrectly. . Therefore, you respond back to her e-mail with instructions on how to recover her password. You are encountering which obstacle to problem solving? Assumptions Mental Set Functional Fixedness Irrelevant & Misleading Information Flag this Question Question 6 1.5 pts You realize that you need to obtain an app that will help you keep track of all the things you need to do during the day. One of the apps recommended to you by a close friend is 'Super List'. After making sure you understand the problem, you develop an outline of how to solve this problem as follows: 1). Log in to your phone 2). Access the App Store 3). Search for the 'Super List' app 4). Download app 5). Use the app. You have downloaded and installed software on to your computer before and know that steps 1 and 3 are similar to what you need to do on your phone. Since you plan on downloading many apps to your phone you then develop the following: 1). Log on to your phone 2). Access either the App Store or Google Play 3). Search for your app 4). Download your app 5). Use your app Based on the above you then develop the following steps: 1). Make sure your phone is one. If it isn't turn your phone on. 2). Click on the home button. If prompted for a passcode, enter it. If the passcode is incorrect, keep entering it until you can access your phone. 3). Find the icon for the App Store. 4). In the search window, enter "Super List" 5). Click on the download button 6). After the app has been downloaded and installed, click on the button to open the app. 7). Start using the app. The text in red represents which step in the Computational Thinking process. Abstraction Algorithm Pattern Recognition Decomposition Flag this Question Question 7 1.5 pts You realize that you need to obtain an app that will help you keep track of all the things you need to do during the day. One of the apps recommended to you by a close friend is 'Super List'. After making sure you understand the problem, you develop an outline of how to solve this problem as follows: 1). Log in to your phone 2). Access the App Store 3). Search for the 'Super List' app 4). Download app 5). Use the app. You have downloaded and installed software on to your computer before and know that steps 1 and 3 are similar to what you need to do on your phone. Since you plan on downloading many apps to your phone you then develop the following: 1). Log on to your phone 2). Access either the App Store or Google Play 3). Search for your app 4). Download your app 5). Use your app Based on the above you then develop the following steps: 1). Make sure your phone is one. If it isn't turn your phone on. 2). Click on the home button. If prompted for a passcode, enter it. If the passcode is incorrect, keep entering it until you can access your phone. 3). Find the icon for the App Store. 4). In the search window, enter "Super List" 5). Click on the download button 6). After the app has been downloaded and installed, click on the button to open the app. 7). Start using the app. The text in red represents which step in the Computational Thinking process. Pattern Recognition Decomposition Abstraction Algorithm Flag this Question Question 8 1.5 pts You realize that you need to obtain an app that will help you keep track of all the things you need to do during the day. One of the apps recommended to you by a close friend is 'Super List'. After making sure you understand the problem, you develop an outline of how to solve this problem as follows: 1). Log in to your phone 2). Access the App Store 3). Search for the 'Super List' app 4). Downlaod app 5). Use the app. You have downloaded and installed software on to your computer before and know that steps 1 and 3 are similar to what you need to do on your phone. Since you plan on downloading many apps to your phone you then develop the following: 1). Log on to your phone 2). Access either the App Store or Google Play 3). Search for your app 4). Download your app 5). Use your app Based on the above you then develop the following steps: 1). Make sure your phone is one. If it isn't turn your phone on. 2). Click on the home button. If prompted for a passcode, enter it. If the passcode is incorrect, keep entering it until you can access your phone. 3). Find the icon for the App Store. 4). In the search window, enter "Super List" 5). Click on the download button 6). After the app has been downloaded and installed, click on the button to open the app. 7). Start using the app. The text in red represents which step in the Computational Thinking process. Decomposition Pattern Recognition Algorithm Abstraction Flag this Question Question 9 1.5 pts When writing computer code, often you need to input data. When this data is input it needs to get stored in the computer. If this data needs to change throughout the program, what is it called? String Constant Variable Float Flag this Question Question 10 1.5 pts You have been studying at the school cafeteria for hours. During this time, you have seen 3 of your friends and helped one of them manage a tricky situation with work. Additionally, you received a text from another friend about plans for the weekend. This conversation was moved to a group text, whereby you all decided to hang out at one of your friends house. Even though you believe you put in your time, what did you really do? Study Pseudo-work Write a paper Read a chapter from your history book. Flag this Question Question 11 1.5 pts In analyzing the following algorithm, which programming structure do the words in red text represent? 1). Make sure your phone is one. If it isn't turn your phone on. 2). Click on the home button. If prompted for a passcode, enter it. 3). Until the passcode is correct, keep entering it. 4). Find the icon for the App Store. 5). In the search window, enter "Super List" 6). Click on the download button 7). After the app has been downloaded and installed, click on the button to open the app. 8). Start using the app Repetion Selection Constant Sequence Flag this Question Question 12 1.5 pts In analyzing the following algorithm, which programming structure do the words in red text represent? 1). Make sure your phone is one. If it isn't turn your phone on. 2). Click on the home button. If prompted for a passcode, enter it. 3). Until the passcode is correct, keep entering it. 4). Find the icon for the App Store. 5). In the search window, enter "Super List" 6). Click on the download button 7). After the app has been downloaded and installed, click on the button to open the app. 8). Start using the app. Constant Sequence Selection Repetion Flag this Question Question 13 15 pts Read the problem below. Open a Python compiler and create a program to solve this problem. When done attach your file to this question. You have been asked by a friend of yours to write a program to help determine bowling averages. Each player bowls three games. Your program needs ask for the bowler's name and three scores. The program then needs to determine the average. Finally the program needs to print out the name of the bowler and their average. The following rubric will be used to grade your program: Exemplary 80 % of total Competent 60% of total Developing 3 Created and declared enough variables 2.4 Missing one variable declaration 1.8 Missing more than one variable declaration. 3 Created input prompts with descriptive prompts. Input statements contained the necessary conversion statements. 2.4 One minor error with the input statements or the prompts were not descriptive enough. 1.8 A major error with an input statement or missing a conversion. 5 Correctly calculated the bowling average using variables. 4 Minor error in the calculation of the average. 3.0 Major error in the calculation 4 Properly displays the bowler's name and their average. Missing an output. Missing more than one output. 15 TOTAL POINTS 8.8 6.6 Upload Flag this Question Question 14 1.5 pts You have an exam coming up in your History class. This is not your best subject and you are really not that enthused to study for it. What is one of the things you can do to combat your tendency to procrastinate? Cram the night before and pull an all nighter. Study for your test in front of the TV. Create a Study Event Study for your test in your room. Flag this Question Question 15 1.5 pts Where should you study? In the school cafeteria. Outside of class right before the test. In the room you share with your brother or sister. A private, isolated spot. Flag this Question Question 16 1.5 pts You are attempting to figure out how to cut down a tree in your backyard. Since you have never done this before, you visit many DIY sites, along with viewing a few YouTube videos. Additionally you consult with your neighbor in the back of you to make sure they are aware you are cutting a tree down. Finally, you question what to do with the wood left over from the tree. What phase or step are you in when solving this problem? Testing Organizing What Strategy Flag this Question Question 17 1.5 pts You have experienced an equipment failure that must be addressed by the end of the day. One of your team members has been with the company for a while but hasn't really worked with this piece of equipment. However, he believes he knows the solution to getting this important piece of equipment up and running. This individual is using what method to solve this problem? Heuristics Trial & Error Insight Algorithm Flag this Question Question 18 1.5 pts In analyzing the following algorithm, which programming structure do the words in red text represent? 1). Make sure your phone is one. If it isn't turn your phone on. 2). Click on the home button. If prompted for a passcode, enter it. 3). Until the passcode is correct, keep entering it. 4). Find the icon for the App Store. 5). In the search window, enter "Super List" 6). Click on the download button 7). After the app has been downloaded and installed, click on the button to open the app. 8). Start using the app. Sequence Repetion Constant Selection Flag this Question Question 19 1.5 pts The Python language uses a compiler which is a program that both translates and executes the instructions in a high-level language. True False Flag this Question Question 20 1.5 pts What type of volatile memory is usually used only for temporary storage while running a program? ROM RAM TVM TMM Flag this Question Question 21 1.5 pts Comments in Python begin with the # character. True False Flag this Question Question 22 1.5 pts Computer programs typically perform three steps: input is received, some process is performed on the input, and output is produced. True False Flag this Question Question 23 1.5 pts The ________ function reads a piece of data that has been entered at the keyboard and returns that piece of data, as a string, back to the program. output() input() str_input() eval_input() Flag this Question Question 24 1.5 pts After the execution of the following statement, the variable sold will reference the numeric literal value as (n) ________ data type. sold = 256.752 currency str float int Flag this Question Question 25 1.5 pts What symbol is used to mark the beginning and end of a string? a comma (,) an asterisk (*) a slash (/) a quote mark (") Flag this Question Question 26 1.5 pts When the + operator is used with two strings, it performs string ________. 1. Flag this Question Question 27 1.5 pts Since a named constant is just a variable, it can change any time during a program's execution. True False Flag this Question Question 28 1.5 pts What is the informal language, used by programmers use to create models of programs, that has no syntax rules and is not meant to be compiled or executed? pseudocode algorithm source code flowchart Flag this Question Question 29 1.5 pts Which mathematical operator is used to raise 5 to the second power in Python? ~ ^ ** / Flag this Question Question 30 1.5 pts After the execution of the following statement, the variable price will reference the value ________. price = int(68.549) 68.55 68 69 68.6 Flag this Question Question 31 1.5 pts The following is an example of an instruction written in which computer language? 10110000 Assembly language C# machine language Java