Question
QUESTION 1 (20 MARKS) P. Gumede is the proprietor of PG Stores.He commenced trading on 01 March 2017.At the end ofthe second year of trading,
QUESTION 1 (20 MARKS)
P. Gumede is the proprietor of PG Stores.He commenced trading on 01 March 2017.At the end ofthe second year of trading, his bookkeeper resigned unexpectedly and Mr Gumede found that thefinancial statements for the year ended 28 February 2019 were incomplete.
He requires your assistance in completing them.The pre-adjustment trial balance, adjustments andadditional information that were extracted from the accounting records as at 28 February 2019 arepresented below.
REQUIRED
Complete the financial statements (that appear after the adjustments and additional information)withthe missing amounts and details.The entire statements must be submitted.Where applicable,show your workings in brackets.
Note:The notes to the financial statements and Statement Of Changes In Equity are not required.
INFORMATION
PG STORES
PRE-ADJUSTMENT TRIAL BALANCE AS AT 28 FEBRUARY 2019
Debit (R) Credit (R)
Balance sheet accounts section
Capital 870 700
Drawings 234 000
Land and buildings 608 700
Vehicles at cost 275 000
Equipment at cost 203 000
Accumulated depreciation on vehicles 94 000
Accumulated depreciation on equipment 70 000
Trading inventory 140 000
Debtors control 103 000
Provision for bad debts 5 000
Bank 4 000
Cash float 1 500
Petty cash 500
Creditors control 60 000
Loan: Tek Bank (12% p.a.) 96 000
Nominal accounts section
Sales 1 277 000
Cost of sales 700 000
Sales returns 15 000
Wages 123 000
Bank charges 4 000
Rent income 66 000
Packing materials 37 000
Advertising 18 000
Rates 7 000
Bad debts 2 000
Discount allowed 1 000
Discount received 2 000
Stationery 20 000
Interest on loan 10 000
Water and electricity 9 000
Insurance 16 000
Telephone 9000
2 540 700 2 540 700
ADJUSTMENTS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
1. No entry was made for trading inventory that was taken by the proprietor for his personal use,
R2 000.
2. Inventories on 28 February 2019 according to physical stocktaking were as follows:
2.1 Trading inventory R135 000
2.2 Stationery R2 000
3. The telephone account of R1 000 for February 2019 was erroneously paid twice, on 25
February 2019 and 27 February 2019.
4. Rent has been received up to 31 January 2019.
5. A debtor, P. Peter, was declared insolvent.On 28 February 2019, his insolvent estate paid a
first and final dividend of 60 cents in the Rand.An amount of R1 800 was received and
recorded.The balance of his account must now be written off.
6. The provision for bad debts must be increased by R1 000.
7. The insurance total includes an amount of R7 200 that was paid for the period 01 November
2018 to 31 October 2019.
8. Interest on loan for February 2019 has not yet been paid.Interest is not capitalised.
Note:A repayment of R18 000 (excluding interest) is expected to be made in March 2019 to
reduce the loan balance.
9. Depreciation must be brought into account each year as follows:
9.1 On vehicles at 20% per annum using the diminishing balance method.
9.2 On equipment at 15% per annum on cost.Note:Equipment with a cost price of R20 000 was
purchased and recorded on 01 December 2018.
REFER TO THE INCOMPLETE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THAT FOLLOW AND FILL IN THE MISSING
AMOUNTS AND DETAILS.WHERE APPLICABLE, SHOW YOUR WORKINGS IN BRACKETS.
HIGHLIGHT YOUR ANSWERS FOR THE MISSING AMOUNTS OR SHOW THEM IN BOLD PRINT.
PG STORES
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 28 FEBRUARY 2019
R
Sales ?
Cost of sales (700 000)
Gross profit ?
Other operating income ?
Rent income ?
Discount received 2 000
Gross operating income ?
Operating expenses ?
Wages 123 000
Bank charges 4 000
Packing materials 37 000
Advertising 18 000
Rates 7 000
Bad debts ?
Discount allowed 1 000
Stationery ?
Water and electricity 9 000
Insurance ?
Telephone ?
?
?
?
?
Operating profit ?
Interest income 0
Interest expense ?
Net profit for the year ?
PG STORES
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 28 FEBRUARY 2019
ASSETS R
Non-current assets ?
Property, plant and equipment ?
Current assets ?
Inventories ?
Trade and other receivables ?
Trade debtors ?
Provision for bad debts ?
Prepaid expenses ?
Accrued income ?
Cash and cash equivalents 6 000
Bank 4 000
Cash float 1 500
Petty cash 500
Total assets ?
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Capital ?
Non-current liabilities ?
Loan: Tek Bank ?
Current liabilities ?
Trade and other payables ?
Creditors control 60 000
Income received in advance ?
Accrued expenses ?
?
Total equity and liabilities ?
Provide at least more than 4 references
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