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QUESTION 1 Accounting is an information and measurement system that identifies, records, and communicates relevant, reliable, and comparable information about an organization's business activities. True

QUESTION 1

  1. Accounting is an information and measurement system that identifies, records, and communicates relevant, reliable, and comparable information about an organization's business activities.

    True

    False

QUESTION 2

  1. We use the accounting equation to identify what a company owns and owes. The accounting equation is:

    Assets = Liabilities + Equity

    Assets = Liabilities Equity

    Assets = Liabilities + Revenues

    Equity = Liabilities + Revenues

QUESTION 3

  1. ______ are beliefs that distinguish right from wrong. These beliefs are accepted standards of gauging good and dishonest behavior.

    Accounting Standards

    Ethics

    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

    FASB

QUESTION 4

  1. The _____ is a collection of all accounts within a companys accounting system.

    General Journal

    Chart of Accounts

    General Ledger

    Balance Sheet

QUESTION 5

  1. We use the accounting equation to identify what a company owns and owes. _____ are resources a company owns or controls, _____ are claims creditors have against a companys assets, and _____ is the owners claim on a companys assets.

QUESTION 6

  1. In double entry accounting a credit to an asset account will represent an increase in the asset account balance; and a debit will represent a decrease in the asset account balance.

    True

    False

QUESTION 7

  1. The purchase of supplies on credit will ____ assets and ____ liabilities.

    Increase, decrease

    Decrease, increase

    Decrease, decrease

    Increase, increase

QUESTION 8

  1. During the accounting cycle, we analyze transactions to prepare statements.

    True

    False

QUESTION 9

  1. The supplies account for a company has a $1,000 debit balance at the beginning of the year. Supplies of $2,000 were purchased during the year and debited to the Supplies account. A December 31 physical count shows $500 of supplies remaining at the end of the year. Assume no other adjusting entries are made during the year. Using the 3-step process for creating adjusting entries, calculate the adjustment amount for supplies (no journal entry is required).

    $1,000 adjustment

    $2,000 adjustment

    $2,500 adjustment

    $3,000 adjustment

QUESTION 10

  1. During the accounting cycle, to complete step 7 you would:

    Prepare post-closing trial balance--Test clerical accuracy of the closing procedures.

    Prepare adjusted trial balance--Summarize adjusted ledger accounts and amounts.

    Prepare statements--Use adjusted trial balance to prepare financial statements.

    Close--Journalize and post entries to close temporary accounts.

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