Question
QUESTION 1 The following balances appeared in the books of BidTru Traders as at 01 March 2016: R Capital ? Land and buildings (Land, R80
QUESTION 1
The following balances appeared in the books of BidTru Traders as at 01 March 2016:
| R |
Capital | ? |
Land and buildings (Land, R80 000) | 780 000 |
Motor Vehicles | 350 000 |
Equipment | 90 000 |
10%p.a. Fixed Deposit | 60 000 |
12%p.a. Loan | 45 000 |
Inventory | 14 450 |
Accumulated depreciation: Buildings | 115 000 |
Accumulated depreciation: Motor Vehicles | 179 000 |
Accumulated depreciation: Equipment | 31 500 |
Accounts Payable | 71 630 |
Bank (favourable) | 69 660 |
Accounts receivable | 107 580 |
Allowance for doubtful debts | 4 850 |
Stationery | 4 600 |
Transactions for the month of March:
- The owner withdrew inventory with a cost price of R9 600 for his personal use.
- Stationery and inventory was purchased during the month on credit, R13 440 and R324 300 respectively.
- Sales made for the month totalled R355 400, of which 30% was on credit and the remaining for cash. The cost of the inventory sold was R284 320.
- The business purchased equipment that cost R40 000. The owner paid 40% immediately from his personal savings and the balance to be settled by the business at a later stage.
- An insurance contract was entered into for the period 01 March 2016 to 31 May 2016, the three months premiums were paid up front, amounting to R12 000.
- T. Parrot, a debtor, was declared insolvent. His estate paid 30c in the rand on a total debt of R2 800, the balance to be written off as irrecoverable.
- The bank statement reflected bank charges of R55 for the month of March and interest received from the fixed deposit as R3 000.
- Depreciation should be provided as follows:
- 5% on the straight line method on buildings
- 20% on the straight line method on motor vehicles
- 10% on the reducing balance method of equipment
- The monthly payment for the interest portion on the loan had not been made.
- Stationery of R1 800 was on hand on 31 March 2016.a
- The allowance for doubtful debts is to be calculated as 5% of the outstanding accounts receivable at month end.
You are required to:
- Prepare the accounting equation on the worksheet provided and balance the equation.
- Prepare the Statement of Profit or Loss, Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Financial Position of BidTru Traders for the year ended 31 March 2016.
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