Question 1.1 Volkswagen multiple (P/E ratio) is 16.3, while the industry average is 7.58. An analyst is thinking about multiplying the industry P/E ratio by Volkswagen's EPS to find a fair valuation of Volkswagen's shares. Is this the right way to proceed? Does this imply that Volkswagen is over-valued, under-valued or correctly priced in December 2008? Volkswagen's EPS (2008): 11.94 Industry- based (Average) Industry- based (Median) Volkswagen 16.3 P/E ratio (2008): Price per share: 194.61