QUESTION 13 Kinnan et al. (2018) find that rural households in China benefit from migration to urban areas through which of the following channels? O'A. Greater consumption due to a positive wealth effect. C B. Lower consumption because of losses of agricultural output. O C. Less investment in risky production activities because migration is risky. C D. Greater investment in risky production activities because migration enables the household to diversify risk. O E. (A) and (D) OF. (B) and (C) G. None of the above. QUESTION 14 Which of the following statements is consistent with the findings of Kone et al. (2018) in their study of internal migration in India? A. Favorable treatment of the local population in social assistance programs encourages people to migrate across state borders. O B. Formal legal barriers to migration and household registration systems makes it difficult to migrate across state borders. C. India's population engages in substantial rural-to-urban migration, much of which takes place across state borders. O D. None of the above