Question
Question 13.2 pts Trials begin in __________ courts. Group of answer choices district appeals circuit Flag question: Question 2 Question 23.2 pts Which of the
Question 13.2 pts
Trials begin in __________ courts.
Group of answer choices
district
appeals
circuit
Flag question: Question 2Question 23.2 pts
Which of the following cases would be heard by the Supreme Court due to original jurisdiction?
Group of answer choices
Mr. Mason, of Texas, is being sued by the state of Alabama.
Ms. Marvin and Mr. Cortwright are fighting for custody of their two kids after their recent divorce.
Ms. Kilpatrick is on trial for the murder of her boss.
Mr. Varnell is accused of tax fraud.
Flag question: Question 3Question 33.2 pts
Which of the following statements about the Supreme Court is true?
Group of answer choices
All Americans can appeal a case to the Supreme Court, but the Court does not have to agree to hear the case.
The Supreme Court must hear every case.
Only cases that have failed a circuit court appeal twice can be heard by the Supreme Court.
The Supreme Court only hears cases involving state disputes.
Flag question: Question 4Question 43.2 pts
If defendants lose their cases, they can go to a __________ court to see if the decision can be overturned.
Group of answer choices
circuit
district
trial
original jurisdiction
Flag question: Question 5Question 53.2 pts
What is the final appeals court of the United States federal court system?
Group of answer choices
Supreme Court
District Court
Circuit Court
Appeals Court
Flag question: Question 6Question 63.2 pts
Circuit courts are also known as __________.
Group of answer choices
courts of original jurisdiction
courts of appeals
courts of criminal cases
courts of civil cases
Flag question: Question 7Question 73.2 pts
In what types of cases does the Supreme Court have original jurisdiction?
Group of answer choices
cases involving constitutional issues, foreign governments, appeals of the final decisions of state supreme courts, and disputes between states
cases involving constitutional issues, foreign governments, bankruptcy, appeals of the final decisions of state supreme courts, and disputes between states
cases involving constitutional issues, foreign governments, appeals of the final decisions of state supreme courts, military cases, and disputes between states
cases involving constitutional issues, foreign governments, appeals of the final decisions of state supreme courts, military, tax, and disputes between states
Flag question: Question 8Question 83.2 pts
If the state of New Jersey were to sue the state of New York, the case would be heard by which court?
Group of answer choices
federal district court
circuit court
Supreme Court
appeals court
Flag question: Question 9Question 93.2 pts
How are federal judges appointed?
Group of answer choices
appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate
appointed by the president and confirmed by the House of Representatives
appointed by a member of Congress and confirmed by the Senate
appointed by the chief justice and agreed to by the president
Flag question: Question 10Question 103.2 pts
Cases that involve a law passed by Congress would be heard in the __________ court.
Group of answer choices
federal
state
circuit
appeals
Flag question: Question 11Question 113.2 pts
Federal judge appointments are confirmed by __________.
Group of answer choices
the Senate
the president
Congress
the House of Representatives
Flag question: Question 12Question 123.2 pts
A decision made in a court case influencing the outcome of a similar court case is known as __________.
Group of answer choices
a precedent
an appeal
common law
persuasive ruling
Flag question: Question 13Question 133.2 pts
Federal judges can serve __________.
Group of answer choices
for life
for two terms
for one term only
for as many terms as they are elected
Flag question: Question 14Question 143.2 pts
What does stare decisis mean?
Group of answer choices
the common law legal theory that courts will observe the precedents of prior superior courts' rulings in matters of law
the criminal law legal theory that courts will observe the precedents of prior courts' rulings in matters of law
the common law legal theory that superior courts will observe the precedents of prior lower courts' rulings in matters of law
the criminal law legal theory that superior courts will observe the precedents of prior lower courts' rulings in matters of law
Flag question: Question 15Question 153.2 pts
What are the matters that come before circuit courts?
Group of answer choices
Matters of appeals where no new evidence is heard but the lower court's procedures are reviewed to make sure they were correct and a party's constitutional rights were not violated.
Matters of appeals are heard and the lower court's procedures are reviewed to make sure they were correct and a party's constitutional rights were not violated. In some instances new evidence may be presented when the court finds an error.
Matters of appeals are heard and the lower court's procedures are reviewed to make sure they were correct and a party's constitutional rights were not violated. In some instances new evidence and witnesses may be presented when the court finds an error.
Matters of appeals are heard and, in some circumstances, they may hold a special evidentiary hearing seeking to determine if legal theories are valid. In some instances new evidence may be presented when the court finds an error.
Flag question: Question 16Question 163.2 pts
The Supreme Court makes its decision through __________.
Group of answer choices
voting and a written opinion
voting only
a written statement describing the collective Court's opinion
publishing in the federal registrar
Flag question: Question 17Question 173.2 pts
Which collection of cases would be heard in a federal court?
Group of answer choices
First Amendment cases, disputes over a federal law, bankruptcy, disputes with the Internal Revenue Service, disputes involving treaties
First Amendment cases, tax cases, a dispute with the New York Fire Department over zoning regulations, military cases, and cases involving interstate commerce
Fourth Amendment cases, federal law cases, military cases, cases involving a citizen of a state suing its state government, tax cases, bankruptcy, and disputes involving treaties
cases involving a state's national guard, tax cases, bankruptcy, and disputes involving treaties and federal law
Flag question: Question 18Question 183.2 pts
Which of the following is TRUE about precedents in court cases?
Group of answer choices
Precedents are not necessarily binding.
Precedents must be strictly followed and adhered to.
Precedents can only be overturned in circuit courts.
Flag question: Question 19Question 193.2 pts
A court of original jurisdiction would be what type of federal court?
Group of answer choices
district
circuit
supreme
chancery
Flag question: Question 20Question 203.2 pts
What is the appointment process to be a Supreme Court justice?
Group of answer choices
nomination by the president, hearing in the Senate Judiciary Committee, and vote by the full Senate
nomination by a senator, hearing in the Senate Judiciary Committee, and vote by full Senate
nomination by the president, hearing in the House Judiciary Committee, and vote by full House
nomination by the chief justice of the Supreme Court, hearing in the Senate Judiciary Committee, and vote by full Senate
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