Read the following situation:

The conflicts in the Middle East have resulted in increases in one of the most treasured resources, known worldwide as "black gold", that is, oil. In terms of globalization, this has marked the way of doing business and the general conduct of the society in which we live today. One of the effects with the greatest impact is gasoline, whose consumption is demanded by multiple sectors that play a leading role in the economy where we interact.

1 - What alternatives should society consider to deal with this situation? Explain your answer.

2 - Consider the effect of the cost of gasoline at the individual, business and government levels.