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Recall the security definition of encryption ( IND - CPA variant ) . The game is as follows: Let n be the plaintext length and

Recall the security definition of encryption (IND-CPA variant). The game is as follows: Let n be the plaintext length and a security parameter (key length). The challenger chooses a key kinR{0,1} and a bit binR{0,1}. The adversary chooses two messages, m0,m1in{0,1}n and gives them to the challenger. The challenger encrypts mb and returns Ek(mb) to the adversary. This (Adv, in i-th iteration, sending m0i,m1i and receiving Ek(mbi) for the same b) is repeated a polynomial (in ) number of times. Then, the adversary produces a guess b'. The adversary wins if b=b'. We say that an encryption scheme is secure if adversary success (i.e. probability of winning) is close to 12(Recall,12 corresponds to the success probability of a random guess, and can always be achieved by a nave adversary simply choosing b' at random).
Prove that a deterministic encryption scheme (which uses no randomness) cannot be secure according to this definition.
(Hint: Construct an adversary that always wins the game no matter what deterministic encryption scheme the challenger chooses.)
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