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Record property, plant, and equipment transactions P6-53B Schmaltz Cable Companys balance sheet reports the following assets under Property, Plant, and Equipment: Land, Buildings, Office Furniture,

Record property, plant, and equipment transactions

  1. P6-53B Schmaltz Cable Companys balance sheet reports the following assets under Property, Plant, and Equipment: Land, Buildings, Office Furniture, Communication Equipment, and Televideo Equipment. The company has a separate accumulated depreciation account for each of these assets except land. Assume that Schmaltz Cable completed the following transactions:

    2017
    Jan. 4 Sold communication equipment with accumulated depreciation of $85,000 (cost of $96,000) for $18,000. Purchased new equipment for $118,000.
    June 30 Sold a building that had cost $495,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $255,000 through December 31 of the preceding year. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis. The building has a 40-year useful life and a residual value of $95,000. The company received $50,000 cash and a $250,000 note receivable.
    Nov. 4 Purchased used communication and televideo equipment from Rogers Cable Company. Total cost was $80,000 paid in cash. An independent appraisal valued the communication equipment at $75,000 and the televideo equipment at $25,000.
    Dec. 31 Depreciation is recorded as follows:
    Equipment is depreciated by the double-diminishing-balance method over a five-year life with zero residual value. Depreciation is recorded separately on the equipment purchased on January 4 and on November 4.

Requirement

  1. Record the transactions in Schmaltz Cables journal.

  2. How does management choose which depreciation method to use?

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