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On the basis of financial considerations only, what should Magnuson do? Recommendation Explanation for recommendation What happens under alternative 1 (use numbers to

anna Kendall sat down at her desk with anticipation. Hanna, the newly promoted manager of her division at B&T Manufacturing, was ready to begin preparing the budget for the way to know the direction in which the division should progress and a way to determine whether the division met its goals. manager of her diiion at Hanna considered how to begin the process. next year. At the last B&T division managers She knew she needed to study last years budget meeting, most of the other managers were grum- prepared by the previous manager, compare it to bling about the process. No one else seemed to actual results to see which goals had been met, like the task, but Hanna felt differently. She re and consider outside influences such as the eco membered from her managerial accounting class nomic conditions for B&Ts industry. Hanna also that budgeting can have many benefits. When used appropriately, budgets help managers lan and control activities for their divisions by providing guidance and benchmarks or the budgeting period. Hanna considered the budget to be a roadmap of sorts for her division-a wanted to get input from her employees to ensure the goals set for the division were realistic, obtainable, and a source of motivation. Hanna had seen bud- gets used to punish employees when budget goals were set at an unob- tainable level, but she was not that type of manager. Hanna wanted high morale in her division, with everyone working toward the gh morale in her division, WI same goals


 – On the basis of financial considerations only, what should Magnuson do?


Recommendation –


Explanation for recommendation –


What happens under alternative 1 (use numbers to support)


What happens under alternative 2 (use numbers to support)


What effect does each have on principal repayments and interest?



Requirement 3 – What nonfinancial factors should Magnuson consider?


Consideration 1


Why


Consideration 2


Why


(Feel free to add more)



Requirement 1 information (completed for you)

Cash Budget—Alternative 1: Weave place mats in cotton using existing loom.


ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER

Cash Budget

For the Four Months Ending December 31, 2014



Beginning cash balance

$ 25

Cash receipts from the local craft shop [25 sets × {$20/set – (10% × $20/set)}]

450

Cash available

475

Cash payments:


Accounts payable balance August 31, 2014

74

Ending cash balance

$ 401



Cash Budget—Alternative 2: Weave place mats in linen using new loom.


ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER

Cash Budget

For the Four Months Ending December 31, 2014



Beginning cash balance

$ 25

Cash receipts from the local craft shop [15 sets × {$50/set – (10% × $50/set)}]

675

Cash available

700

Cash payments:


Accounts payable balance August 31, 2014

74

Purchases of linen (15 sets × $18/set)

270

Purchase of new loom

1,000

Interest expense ($1,000 × 18% × 4/12)

60

Total cash payments

1,404

Ending cash balance before financing

(704)

Financing:


Borrowing

1,000

Principal repayments

(200)

Total effects of financing

800

Ending cash balance

$ 96


Decision Case 22-2, cont.

Requirement 1, cont.


Budgeted Income Statement—Alternative 1: Weave place mats in cotton using existing loom.


ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER

Budgeted Income Statement

For the Four Months Ending December 31, 2014




Sales Revenue (25 sets × $20/set)


$ 500

Cost of Goods Sold (25 sets × $7/set)


175

Gross Profit


325

Operating Expenses



Sales Commission (10% of sales)

$ 50


Depreciation Expense (4 months × $10/month)

40


Total Operating Expenses


90

Net Income


$ 235






Budgeted Income Statement—Alternative 2: Weave place mats in linen using new loom.


ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER

Budgeted Income Statement

For the Four Months Ending December 31, 2014




Sales Revenue (15 sets × $50/set)


$ 750

Cost of Goods Sold (15 sets × $18/set)


270

Gross Profit


480

Operating Expenses



Sales Commission (10% of sales)

$ 75


Depreciation Expense [($10/mth. × 4 mths.) + ($20/mth. × 4 mths.)]

120


Total Operating Expenses


195

Operating Income


285

Interest Expense ($1,000 × 18% × 4/12)


60

Net Income


$ 225






Decision Case 22-2, cont.

Requirement 1, cont.


Budgeted Balance Sheet—Alternative 1: Weave place mats in cotton using existing loom.


ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER

Budgeted Balance Sheet

December 31, 2014

Assets



Current Assets:



Cash


$ 401

Property, Plant, and Equipment:



Loom

500


Less: Accumulated Depreciation ($240 + $40)

(280)

220

Total Assets


$ 621




Liabilities


$ 0




Stockholders’ Equity



Stockholders’ equity ($386 + $235)


621

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity


$ 621





Budgeted Balance Sheet—Alternative 2: Weave place mats in linen using new loom.


ANNE MAGNUSON, WEAVER

Budgeted Balance Sheet

December 31, 2014

Assets



Current Assets:



Cash

$ 96


Inventory of Cotton

175


Total Current Assets


$ 271

Property, Plant, and Equipment:



Looms ($500 + $1,000)

1,500


Less: Accumulated Depreciation ($240 + $120)

(360)

1,140

Total Assets


$ 1,411




Liabilities



Current Liabilities:



Note Payable ($1,000 – $200)


$ 800




Stockholders’ Equity



Stockholders’ equity ($386 + $225)


611

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity


$ 1,411









Ethical Issue 22-1


Requirement 1


Ethical issue 1 – (Discuss issue and why it is an issue)


Ethical issue 2 – (Discuss issue and why it is an issue)


Ethical issue 3 – (Discuss issue and why it is an issue)


Requirement 2


Option 1 –


Option 2 –


Option 3 -



Requirement 3


Possible consequences of each of the options listed in Requirement 2 include the following.


· Discussion option 1 consequences – what might happen, what has Dunn already done, what else might Dunn do?


· Discussion option 2 consequences – what might happen, what has Dunn already done, what else might Dunn do?


· Discussion option 3 consequences– what might happen, what has Dunn already done, what else might Dunn do?




Requirement 4 – What should you do?


Option you recommend -


Why?
 

H: anna Kendall sat down at her desk with way to know the direction in which the division I T anticipation. Hanna, the newly promoted manager of her division at B&T Manufacturing, was ready to begin preparing the budget for the should and a way to determine whether progress the division met its goals. Hanna considered how to begin the process. next year. At the last B&T division managers' She knew she needed to study last year's budget meeting, most of the other managers were grum- bling about the process. No one else seemed to like the task, but Hanna felt differently. She re- membered from her managerial accounting class prepared by the previous manager, compare it to actual results to see which goals had been met, and consider outside influences such as the eco- nomic conditions for B&T's industry. Hanna also wanted to get input from her employees that budgeting can have many benefits. When used appropriately, budgets help managers plan and control activities for their divisions by to ensure the goals set for the division were realistic, obtainable, and a source of motivation. Hanna had seen bud- providing gets used to punish employees when guidance and budget goals were set at an unob- benchmarks tainable level, but she was not that for the budgeting type of manager. Hanna wanted high morale in her division, with period. Hanna considered the budget to be a roadmap everyone working toward the of sorts for her division-a same goals. INO H: anna Kendall sat down at her desk with way to know the direction in which the division I T anticipation. Hanna, the newly promoted manager of her division at B&T Manufacturing, was ready to begin preparing the budget for the should and a way to determine whether progress the division met its goals. Hanna considered how to begin the process. next year. At the last B&T division managers' She knew she needed to study last year's budget meeting, most of the other managers were grum- bling about the process. No one else seemed to like the task, but Hanna felt differently. She re- membered from her managerial accounting class prepared by the previous manager, compare it to actual results to see which goals had been met, and consider outside influences such as the eco- nomic conditions for B&T's industry. Hanna also wanted to get input from her employees that budgeting can have many benefits. When used appropriately, budgets help managers plan and control activities for their divisions by to ensure the goals set for the division were realistic, obtainable, and a source of motivation. Hanna had seen bud- providing gets used to punish employees when guidance and budget goals were set at an unob- benchmarks tainable level, but she was not that for the budgeting type of manager. Hanna wanted high morale in her division, with period. Hanna considered the budget to be a roadmap everyone working toward the of sorts for her division-a same goals. INO H: anna Kendall sat down at her desk with way to know the direction in which the division I T anticipation. Hanna, the newly promoted manager of her division at B&T Manufacturing, was ready to begin preparing the budget for the should and a way to determine whether progress the division met its goals. Hanna considered how to begin the process. next year. At the last B&T division managers' She knew she needed to study last year's budget meeting, most of the other managers were grum- bling about the process. No one else seemed to like the task, but Hanna felt differently. She re- membered from her managerial accounting class prepared by the previous manager, compare it to actual results to see which goals had been met, and consider outside influences such as the eco- nomic conditions for B&T's industry. Hanna also wanted to get input from her employees that budgeting can have many benefits. When used appropriately, budgets help managers plan and control activities for their divisions by to ensure the goals set for the division were realistic, obtainable, and a source of motivation. Hanna had seen bud- providing gets used to punish employees when guidance and budget goals were set at an unob- benchmarks tainable level, but she was not that for the budgeting type of manager. Hanna wanted high morale in her division, with period. Hanna considered the budget to be a roadmap everyone working toward the of sorts for her division-a same goals. INO

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