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Review the comparative financial statements of TechCorp for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 provided below. Answer the following questions: TechCorp Comparative
Review the comparative financial statements of TechCorp for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021 provided below. Answer the following questions:
TechCorp Comparative Income Statements for Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
- Sales: 2023: $800,000, 2022: $650,000, 2021: $520,000
- Cost of Goods Sold: 2023: $320,000, 2022: $250,000, 2021: $200,000
- Gross Profit: 2023: $480,000, 2022: $400,000, 2021: $320,000
- Selling Expenses: 2023: $100,000, 2022: $85,000, 2021: $70,000
- Administrative Expenses: 2023: $80,000, 2022: $75,000, 2021: $60,000
- Total Expenses: 2023: $180,000, 2022: $160,000, 2021: $130,000
- Income Before Taxes: 2023: $300,000, 2022: $240,000, 2021: $190,000
- Income Tax Expense: 2023: $60,000, 2022: $48,000, 2021: $38,000
- Net Income: 2023: $240,000, 2022: $192,000, 2021: $152,000
TechCorp Comparative Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023, 2022, and 2021:
- Total Assets: 2023: $1,200,000, 2022: $950,000, 2021: $750,000
- Total Liabilities: 2023: $500,000, 2022: $400,000, 2021: $350,000
- Shareholders' Equity: 2023: $700,000, 2022: $550,000, 2021: $400,000
Requirements:
- Calculate the gross profit margin for each year.
- Determine the net profit margin for each year.
- Compute the return on assets (ROA) for each year.
- Compute the current ratio for 2023 if current assets are $600,000 and current liabilities are $300,000.
- Analyze the trend in profitability over the three years.
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