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Risk Age 12 24 13 56 28 51 18 31 37 15 22 36 15 48 15 36 8 34 3 37 57 67 58

Risk Age 12 24 13 56 28 51 18 31 37 15 22 36 15 48 15 36 8 34 3 37 57 67 58 86 59 76 56 78 80 78 71 70 67 77 60 82 66 80 62 59 Blood Pressure 152 163 155 177 196 189 155 120 135 98 152 173 135 209 199 119 166 125 117 207 Smoker No No No Yes No Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes Problem 4-19 A recent 10-year study conducted by a research team at the Medical School was conducted to assess how age, blood pressure, and smoking relate to the risk of strokes. Assume that the following data are from a portion of this study. Risk is interpreted as the probability (times 100) that the patient will have a stroke over the next 10-year period. For the smoking variable, define a dummy variable with 1 indicating a smoker and 0 indicating a nonsmoker. Click on the webfile logo to reference the data. Blood Risk Age Pressure Smoker 12 57 152 No 24 67 163 No 13 58 155 No 56 86 177 Yes 28 59 196 No 51 76 189 Yes 18 56 155 Yes 31 78 120 No 37 80 135 Yes 15 78 98 No 22 71 152 No 36 70 173 Yes 15 67 135 Yes 48 77 209 Yes 15 60 199 No 36 82 119 Yes 8 66 166 No 34 80 125 Yes 3 62 117 No 37 59 207 Yes Develop an estimated multiple regression equation that relates risk of a (a stroke to the person's age, blood pressure, and whether the person is a ) smoker. Let x1 represent the person's age. Let x2 represent the person's blood pressure. Let x3 represent whether the person is a smoker. If required, round your answers to four decimal places. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank. (Example: -300) = + Item1 x1 + Item2 x2 + Item3 x3 Item4 (b Is smoking a significant factor in the risk of a stroke? Explain. Use a 0.05 ) level of significance. The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. Item5 (c What is the probability of a stroke over the next 10 years for Art Speen, a ) 68-year-old smoker who has blood pressure of 175? If required, round your answer to two decimal places. Item6 What action might the physician recommend for this patient? The input in the box below will not be graded, but may be reviewed and considered by your instructor. Item7 (d Can you think of any other factors that could be included in the model as ) independent variables? Family History of Stroke (ii) Weight/obesity (iii Gender ) (iv All of the above ) (i) - Select your answer - Item8

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