Question
Robinson Crusoe lives alone on a desert island. He works 9 hours per day gathering coconuts and hunting fish. His production functions for the two
Robinson Crusoe lives alone on a desert island. He works 9 hours per day gathering
coconuts and hunting fish. His production functions for the two goods are:
C = 2 Lc and F = Lf 1/2
where C and F are the quantities of coconuts and fish produced (and consumed) per day and
Lc and Lf are the number of hours Crusoe spends producing coconuts and fish respectively.
Crusoe's utility function from consumption is
U(C, F) = CF.
(a) Find Crusoe's production possibilities frontier. Find a formula for the marginal rate of
transformation.
(b) How many hours will Crusoe spend each day on each of the two production activities
in order to maximize his utility? (Allow fractional quantities of goods to be produced.)
(c) Show that, at the optimum you found in (b), the marginal rate of transformation is equal
to the marginal rate of substitution. What price ratio would support this optimum as a
competitive equilibrium?
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