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Sabira is designing a study for their classes research proposal, where they are interested in studying the effects of a new memory enhancing drug

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Sabira is designing a study for their classes research proposal, where they are interested in studying the effects of a new memory enhancing drug on spatial navigation and memory. The sample consists of 18-25-year-old college students from UCSB. Sabira plans that participants will come into the lab and be told that they are going to navigate through a maze while being observed by an experimenter. The experimenter will randomly assign them to receive a placebo drug or the memory enhancing drug, and then rate how efficiently the participants solve the maze based on their own observations (1=not at all efficiently, 7=extremely efficiently). Participants will also be asked to self-report how easy or difficult it was for them to remember what they did in the maze. Participants will be solving the spatial navigation maze on a 2-D computer screen. Participants know that the study is on memory enhancing drugs, but they will not know that there is a placebo, so they will likely assume that they received the new memory enhancing drug. Identify and describe two threats to validity in this study design. Follow this format for your response (keep it short): 1. Threat #1: General type of threat (construct, internal, external, ecological), specific type of threat, and a possible solution/way to minimize the threat 2. Threat #2: General type of threat (construct, internal, external, ecological), specific type of threat, and a possible solution/way to minimize the threat.

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