Question
Sage Company, a manufacturer of ballet shoes, is experiencing a period of sustained growth. In an effort to expand its production capacity to meet the
Sage Company, a manufacturer of ballet shoes, is experiencing a period of sustained growth. In an effort to expand its production capacity to meet the increased demand for its product, the company recently made several acquisitions of plant and equipment. Rob Joffrey, newly hired in the position of fixed-asset accountant, requested that Danny Nolte, Sages controller, review the following transactions. Transaction 1: On June 1, 2020, Sage Company purchased equipment from Wyandot Corporation. Sage issued a $26,000, 4-year, zero-interest-bearing note to Wyandot for the new equipment. Sage will pay off the note in four equal installments due at the end of each of the next 4 years. At the date of the transaction, the prevailing market rate of interest for obligations of this nature was 9%. Freight costs of $385 and installation costs of $530 were incurred in completing this transaction. The appropriate factors for the time value of money at a 9% rate of interest are given below.
Future value of $1 for 4 periods | 1.41 | |
Future value of an ordinary annuity for 4 periods | 4.57 | |
Present value of $1 for 4 periods | 0.71 | |
Present value of an ordinary annuity for 4 periods | 3.24 |
Transaction 2: On December 1, 2020, Sage Company purchased several assets of Yakima Shoes Inc., a small shoe manufacturer whose owner was retiring. The purchase amounted to $240,000 and included the assets listed below. Sage Company engaged the services of Tennyson Appraisal Inc., an independent appraiser, to determine the fair values of the assets which are also presented below.
Yakima Book Value | Fair Value | ||||||
Inventory | $55,000 | $49,000 | |||||
Land | 41,400 | 84,000 | |||||
Buildings | 65,600 | 117,000 | |||||
$162,000 | $250,000 |
During its fiscal year ended May 31, 2021, Sage incurred $7,760 for interest expense in connection with the financing of these assets. Transaction 3: On March 1, 2021, Sage Company exchanged a number of used trucks plus cash for vacant land adjacent to its plant site. (The exchange has commercial substance.) Sage intends to use the land for a parking lot. The trucks had a combined book value of $34,330, as Sage had recorded $18,970 of accumulated depreciation against these assets. Sages purchasing agent, who has had previous dealings in the secondhand market, indicated that the trucks had a fair value of $45,620 at the time of the transaction. In addition to the trucks, Sage Company paid $17,160 cash for the land. (b) For each of the three transactions described above, determine the value at which Sage Company should record the acquired assets. (Round intermediate calculations to 5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 58,971.)
Value | ||
Transaction 1 | $ | |
Transaction 2 | ||
Inventory | $ | |
Land | $ | |
Building | $ | |
Transaction 3 | $ |
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