Question
Sales and Marketing Glow products are sold to retailers for $75 each and the sales have been in demand due to the Covid-19. However, the
Sales and Marketing
Glow products are sold to retailers for $75 each and the sales have been in demand due to the Covid-19. However, the marketing department has been conservative toward the end of the year due market saturation. The marketing department has just sent you their forecasted quarter sales and marketing budget.
Quarter | 2023 Q1 | 2023 Q2 | 2023 Q3 | 2023 Q4 | 2024 Q1 | 2024 Q2 |
Sales in Unit | 25,000 | 26,000 | 25,000 | 26,000 | 29,000 | 30,000 |
Advertising | $25,000 | $25,000 | $27,000 | $27,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 |
Production and Inventory
Ending finished goods inventories are supposed to be equal to 30% of the next quarter’s sales in units. Glow currently does its own assembly production in house. Each unit consists of 2 LED panels and the cost of each is $10. Each unit needs 1 labour hour from assemble to finish package. The hourly pay rate to the assembling workers is $15 per hour.
The production manager also required desired direct material ending inventory to 30% of the next quarter production.
Product and Period Costs
Below is a display of the Glow division quarterly manufacture overhead and selling and
administrative expenses:
Manufacture Overhead Variable:
Indirect labour $5 per labour hour
Indirect Materials $2 per labour hour
Fixed:
Wages and Salaries $6,000
Utilities $4,000
Maintenance $2,000
Insurance $7,000
Depreciation $7,000
Rent $10,000
Selling and Administrative
Variable:
Sales Commissions $5 per unit
Fixed (quarterly):
Wages and Salaries $100,000
Utilities $18,000
Insurance $6,000
Depreciation $5,000
Miscellaneous $9,000
Cash, Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable
The company desires a minimum ending cash balance each quarter on $250,00. All sales to the distributors are made on credit terms with no discount (for now), and payable within 45 days. The Glow has determined that only 75% of sales are collected by the end of the quarter in which the sale occurred. The rest 25% is collected in the quarter following the sale.
Purchases are paid for in the following manner: 50% in the quarter of the purchase and the remaining 50% paid in the quarter following the purchase.
Additional Information
Labour, Manufacture Overhead, and Selling and Administrative expenses are all paid
during the month, in cash, with the exception of depreciation (of course). Glow will make
a purchase of a warehouse during the second quarter of 2022 for $950,000 cash. Glow’s
balance sheet at the end of the fourth quarter last year is shown below:
Assets
Cash $250,000
Accounts receivable $250,000 (uncollected from Q4 last year)
Liabilities
Accounts payable $200,000 (unpaid from Q4 last year)
An agreement with Bank of the West allows Glow to borrow up to a total loan amount of
$500,000 (maximum amount). The interest rate on these loans is 12% annually
Required:
Prepare a master budget for 2023. Include the following budget schedules and financial statements as if there is no income tax
1) Master Budget
2) Cash Budget. Show the cash budget by quarter.
3) Budgeted Income statement by quarter and annual
Step by Step Solution
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Step: 1
1 Master Budget Sales Budget Quarter 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2024 Q1 2024 Q2 Sales in Units ...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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Step: 2
Step: 3
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