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Sales for 2021 are projected to grow by 25 percent. Interest expense and depreciation expense will remain constant; the tax rate and the dividend payout

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Sales for 2021 are projected to grow by 25 percent. Interest expense and depreciation expense will remain constant; the tax rate and the dividend payout rate will also remain constant. Costs, other expenses, current assets, fixed assets, and accounts payable increase spontaneously with sales. If the firm is operating at 95% capacity and no new debt or equity is issued, what is the external financing needed (EFN) to support the 25 percent sales growth?

Solve for the remaining missing information. Please show formulas. I will upvote :)

B E 3 21% 25% 95% 1 Input 2 Trek, Inc. Income Statement for 2020 4 Sales 50,000,000 5 COGS 37,000,000 6 Other expenses 5,000,000 7 Depreciation 1,800,000 8 EBIT 6,200,000 Other Inputs 9 Interest 800,000 Tax rate 10 Taxable income 5,400,000 Growth rate 11 Taxes (21%) 1,134,000 Capacity Utilization 12 Net income 4,266,000 13 14 Dividends 1,000,000 15 Add to RE 3,266,000 16 17 Trek, Inc. 18 Balance Sheet as of December 2020 19 Assets Liabilities & Equity 20 Current Assets Current Liabilities 21 Cash 456,435 Accounts Payable 22 Accounts rec. 733,125 Notes Payable 23 Inventory 1,073,180 Total CL 24 Total CA 2,262,740 25 Long-term debt 26 27 Shareholder Equity 28 Fixed assets Common stock 29 Net PP&E 17,723,430 Retained earnings 30 Total Equity 31 32 Total Assets 19,986,170 Total L&E 33 34 35 Calculation & Output 36 Question 1 37 Return on assets 21.34% 38 Return on equity 29.55% 39 Dividend payout ratio 0.23 40 Retention ratio 0.77 41 42 Internal growth rate 16.34% 43 Sustainable growth rate 22.62% 929,005 2,121,350 3,050,355 2,500,000 400,000 14,035,815 14,435,815 19,986,170 44 Fixed Asset Calculation Full capacity sales Fixed assets/sales at full capacity Total fixed assets 45 Question 2 46 Trek, Inc. 47 Proforma Income Statement 48 Sales 62,500,000 49 COGS 50 Other expenses 51 Depreciation 1,800,000 52 EBIT 53 Interest 800,000 54 Taxable income 55 Taxes (21%) 56 Net income 57 58 Dividends #NAME? 59 Add to RE 60 61 62 63 Assets 64 Current Assets 65 Cash 66 Accounts rec. 67 Inventory 68 Total CA 69 70 Fixed assets 71 Net PP&E 72 73 74 75 76 Total Assets 77 Trek, Inc. Proforma Balance Sheet Liabilities & Equity Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Notes Payable Total CL Long-term debt Shareholder Equity Common stock Retained earnings Total Equity Total L&E INI Total L&E 78 EFN

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