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Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Operating income Interest expense Income before tax Income tax expense Net income 2018
Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Operating income Interest expense Income before tax Income tax expense Net income 2018 R 70,000 42,000 R 28,000 20,000 R8,000 2,000 R6,000 2,000 R 4,000 2017 R 60,000 30,000 R 30,000 14,000 R16,000 2,000 R14,000 3,000 R11,000 Required: 1. Prepare common-size comparative income statements for the two years for Beach Motors (Pty) Ltd (11) 2. What observations can you make about the common-size statements? List at least four observations. (8) 3. Prepare comparative income statements for Beach motors including columns for the Rands s and for the percentage increase or decrease in each item on the statement. (9) 4. Assume that you are interested in identifying reasons for the changes in selling and administrative expenses and income tax expense. Explain where you would look to find additional information about the change. (2)
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