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Samantha graduated from Stockton University in December 2 0 1 8 with a degree in Business Studies. On 1 / 1 / 2 0 2

Samantha graduated from Stockton University in December 2018 with a degree in Business Studies. On 1/1/2020, Samantha started a business, Fishing 4 Fun (EIN 55-4569812), which provides fishing lessons to kids and organizes and hosts fly-fishing tournaments. The business operates as a single-member LLC, uses the cash method of accounting and reports results on a calendar year basis. The business address is the same as her home address. Samantha has no employees but hires contract workers to assist her on an as-needed basis. She files all required Forms 1099 for the year. In 2021, Samantha was a material and active participant in the business because she worked 2,000 hours, which exceeds the threshold of greater than 500 hours.
Samantha used her lifetime savings of $25,000 to open the business. With the initial capital contribution and regular infusion of business profits, the business purchased fishing equipment, a small boat, and boat trailer. The boat and trailer are used 100% for her business. She elected to take Sec. 179 on most of her acquisitions in 2020 and elected out of bonus depreciation on all acquisitions. In 2021, Samantha indicated that she wishes to take bonus depreciation on all newly acquired assets.
Samantha uses her personal vehicle, a 2015 Dodge Ram, to trailer the boat to and from the fishing holes. Her students provide their own transportation. Samantha maintains a mileage log to track her miles. In 2021 her business miles were 6,000 and personal miles were 14,000.
Samantha also transferred some of her personal assets to the business (see asset detail schedules). These items reside in her home office where only business is conducted. She rents her home for $1,000 per month. The total square footage of the home including the home office is 1,200 sq feet. The office is 200 square feet. She elects to use the simplified method to calculate her home office deduction. She rents an outdoor storage space for the boat and trailer.
Midway through 2021, the business computer crashed so she had to purchase a replacement. She decided at that time to sell the other office equipment and furniture and buy all new. Samantha provided a detail asset list, which is shown in Table 1. Table 2 shows the accumulated depreciation deducted for tax purposes for each asset acquired prior to 2021, for both federal, NJ, and AMT purposes. This information was obtained from the 2020 tax return. Table 3 details the fair value of the personal use assets transferred to the business on Jan. 1,2020. Fair values were determined in 2020, and historical records of assets are maintained.
Asset input tip: Create an Excel spreadsheet that combines the data you need from the following tables for entering in the software (look at the data entry screens in the software first).
Table 1. Asset Details (Prepared by Client)
Description Purchase date Amount Paid Notes
10 fishing rods Jan 10,2020 $1,000 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
20 reels Jan 10,2020 $1,000 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
5 tackle boxes Jan 10,2020 $125 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
4 yeti coolers Feb. 1,2020 $300 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
10 nets Mar. 31,2020 $400 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
20 pairs of waders Mar. 31,2020 $1,300 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
20 life jackets April 1,2020 $1,200 Purchased from Richards Sporting Goods. See receipt.
Boat April 1,2020 $10,000 Purchased from Bass Pro Shops. See receipt.
Boat trailer April 1,2020 $2,500 Purchased from Bass Pro Shops. See receipt.
Computer from home 2017 $1,200 Was purchased for school use in 2017 for amount shown. Crashed and recycled June 17,2021.
Printer / Copier from home 2018 $220 Was purchased for school use in 2018 for amount shown. Sold at yard sale on June 30,2021, for $70.
Desk from home 2017 $225 Was purchased for school use in 2017 for amount shown. Sold at yard sale on June 30,2021, for $85
Chair from home 2017 $125 Was purchased for school use in 2017 for amount shown. Sold at yard sale on June 30,2021, for $45
Computer June 18,2021 $1,350 Purchased from Best Buy. See receipt.
Printer / Copier June 18,2021 $340 Purchased from Best Buy. See receipt.
Desk June 19,2021 $600 Purchased from Staples. See receipt.
Chair June 19,2021 $280 Purchased from Staples. See receipt.
Table 2: Asset Detail from 2020 tax return
Description Special Depreciation (bonus or Sec. 179) Prior Sec. 179 Prior Depreciation AMT Prior Depreciation*
10 fishing rods Sec. 179 $1,000107
20 reels Sec. 179 $1,000107
5 tackle boxes Sec. 179 $12513
4 yeti coolers Sec. 179 $30032
10 nets Sec. 179 $40043
20 pairs of waders Sec. 179 $1,300139
20 life jackets Sec. 179 $1,200129
Boat None $1,000789
Boat trailer None $500375
Computer from home None $4030
Printer / Copier from home No

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