SARBANES-OXLEY, INTERNAL CONTROL, AND CASH | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The March 2014 bank reconciliation, detailed below, was incorrectly prepared (NOTE: the descriptions and amounts of the listed items are correct). | Because the bank reconciliation did not balance, the ledger account balances provided (in the form of T-accounts) are shown BEFORE the bank | reconciliation journal entries were posted. The financial statements were left unfinished as well. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Your Challenge today is to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1 | Prepare a correct bank reconciliation (the form is provided on the following page). | | | | | | | | | 2 | Prepare the necessary journal entries stemming from the correctly prepared bank reconciliation. Be sure to include proper dates | | | | AND explanations for each journal entry. | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 | Post the journal entries you prepared to the ledger using the T-accounts provided. | | | | | | | | | 4 | Correctly complete the incomplete financial statements. | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 | Answer the questions below. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Steggo Corporation | Bank Reconciliation | March 31, 2014 | Cash balance according to bank statement | | $ | 11,708 | | Cash balance according to companys books | | | $ | 16,659 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add: | Check from customer to pay on A/R, returned | | | | Add: | Proceeds of note collected by bank | | | | | | | by customer's bank as NSF | | | | 1,976 | | | | Principal | $ | 3,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 13,684 | | | | Interest | | 120 | $ | 3,120 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bank service charges | | | | 75 | | 3,195 | Deduct: | Deposits in transit on March 31 | $ | 9,460 | | | | | | | | | | | | 19,854 | | Error in March 10 deposit. Deposit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | was for actual cash sales of | | | | | | Deduct: | Outstanding checks | | | | | | | | | $9,765. Deposit was recorded | | | | | | | | No. | | 854 | | 600 | | | | | correctly by the bank but | | | | | | | | | | 862 | | 884 | | | | | incorrectly in journal as $7,965 | | 1,800 | | 11,260 | | | | | | 863 | | 156 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,640 | Updated cash balance | | | | | | $ | 2,424 | | Updated cash balance | | | | | $ | 18,214 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5. | QUESTIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | How would the financial statements be affected if you did not post the journal entries from the bank reconciliation to the ledger? | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income Statement | | Understated/Overstated/No Change | | | Balance Sheet | | Understated/Overstated/No Change | | | Total revenue | | | | | Total assets | | | | | Total expenses | | | | | Total liabilities | | | | | Net income | | | | | Total stockholders' equity | | | | |
3. | POST JOURNAL ENTRIES AND UPDATE LEDGER BALANCES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Steggo Corporation | General Ledger | Balances at March 31, 2014 (before bank reconciliation adjustments) | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cash #100 | | | Accounts Payable #200 | | | Cost of Goods Sold #500 | Beg. Balance | 14,659 | | | Beg. Balance | | 1,600 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | Annual activity | 217,239 | 215,239 | | Annual activity | 162,000 | 164,500 | | Annual activity | 109,500 | | Bal. before recon | 16,659 | | | Bal. before recon | | 4,100 | | Bal. before recon | 109,500 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Notes Pay. - current #201 | | | Sales Salaries Exp. #600 | | | | | Beg. Balance | | 2,000 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | | Accounts Receivable #110 | | Annual activity | | | | Annual activity | 38,000 | | Beg. Balance | 10,495 | | | Bal. before recon | | 2,000 | | Bal. before recon | 38,000 | | Annual activity | 103,000 | 103,465 | | | | | | | | | Bal. before recon | 10,030 | | | | | | | | Deprec. Exp. - Store #605 | | | | | | Notes Payable #220 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | | | | | Beg. Balance | | 25,500 | | Annual activity | 8,000 | | | | | | Annual activity | 20,000 | | | Bal. before recon | 8,000 | | | | | | Bal. before recon | | 5,500 | | | | | | Notes Receivable #115 | | | | | | | | | Beg. Balance | 4,000 | | | | | | | | Advertising Expense #610 | Annual activity | 2,000 | | | | Common Stock #300 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | Bal. before recon | 6,000 | | | Beg. Balance | | 30,000 | | Annual activity | 4,890 | | | | | | Annual activity | | | | Bal. before recon | 4,890 | | | | | | Bal. before recon | | 30,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bank Fee Expense #620 | | Merch. Inventory #120 | | | Retained Earnings #310 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | Beg. Balance | 8,700 | | | Beg. Balance | | 32,654 | | Annual activity | 575 | | Annual activity | 115,500 | 109,500 | | Annual activity | | | | Bal. before recon | 575 | | Bal. before recon | 14,700 | | | Bal. before recon | | 32,654 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Office Supplies #140 | | | Dividends #315 | | | | | Beg. Balance | 500 | | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | | | Insurance Expense #622 | Annual activity | 1,000 | 1,250 | | Annual activity | 3,850 | | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | Bal. before recon | 250 | | | Bal. before recon | 3,850 | | | Annual activity | 12,000 | | | | | | | | | | Bal. before recon | 12,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prepaid Insurance #141 | | | Sales #400 | | | | | Beg. Balance | 900 | | | Beg. Balance | | 0 | | | Office Supplies Exp. #625 | Annual activity | 2,000 | 2,700 | | Annual activity | | 225,000 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | Bal. before recon | 200 | | | Bal. before recon | | 225,000 | | Annual activity | 1,250 | | | | | | | | | | Bal. before recon | 1,250 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Store Equipment #150 | | | | | | | Rent Expense #630 | Beg. Balance | 55,500 | | | | | | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | Annual activity | 15,000 | | | | Sales Discounts #410 | | Annual activity | 9,600 | | Bal. before recon | 70,500 | | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | | Bal. before recon | 9,600 | | | | | | Annual activity | 1,100 | | | | | | | | | | Bal. before recon | 1,100 | | | | | | | Accum. Depreciation #155 | | | | | | | Interest Revenue #700 | Beg. Balance | | 3,000 | | | Sale Returns & Allow. #415 | | Beg. Balance | | 0 | Annual activity | | 8,000 | | Beg. Balance | 0 | | | Annual activity | | 250 | Bal. before recon | | 11,000 | | Annual activity | 3,400 | | | Bal. before recon | | 250 | | | | | Bal. before recon | 3,400 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |