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Save-Mart Center Inc. began operations on May 1 and uses a perpetual inventory system. During May, the company had the following purchases and sales for

Save-Mart Center Inc. began operations on May 1 and uses a perpetual inventory system. During May, the company had the following purchases and sales for one of its products:

Purchases

Sales

Date

Units

Unit Cost

Units

Unit Price

May1

120

$100

3

80

$250

8

100

110

13

80

275

15

60

115

20

60

300

27

40

325

Instructions

(a)

Determine the cost of goods sold and cost of ending inventory using (1) FIFO and (2) average cost. Ignore the effect of income tax. (For average cost, use unrounded numbers in your calculations but round to the nearest cent for presentation purposes in your answer.)

(b)

What guidelines should Save-Mart consider in choosing between the FIFO and average cost formulas?

(c)

Which cost formula produces the higher gross profit and net income?

(d)

Which cost formula produces the higher ending inventory valuation?

(e)

Which cost formula produces the higher cash flow?

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