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Sawaya Co., Ltd., of Japan is a manufacturing company whose total factory overhead costs fluctuate considerably from year to year according to increases and decreases

Sawaya Co., Ltd., of Japan is a manufacturing company whose total factory overhead costs fluctuate considerably from year to year according to increases and decreases in the number of direct labor-hours worked in the factory. Total factory overhead costs at high and low levels of activity for recent years are given below:

Level of Activity

Low

High

Direct labor-hours

58,500

78,000

Total factory overhead costs

$

291,850

$

332,800

The factory overhead costs above consist of indirect materials, rent, and maintenance. The company has analyzed these costs at the 58,500-hour level of activity as follows:

Indirect materials (variable)

$

105,300

Rent (fixed)

134,000

Maintenance (mixed)

52,550

Total factory overhead costs

$

291,850

To have data available for planning, the company wants to break down the maintenance cost into its variable and fixed cost elements.

Required:

1.

Estimate how much of the $332,800 factory overhead cost at the high level of activity consists of maintenance cost. (Hint: To do this, it may be helpful to first determine how much of the $332,800 consists of indirect materials and rent. Think about the behavior of variable and fixed costs!) (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Maintenance Cost at high level of activity: $____________________

2. Using the high-low method, estimate a cost formula for maintenance. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Direct Labor-Hours

Maintenance Cost

High level of activity

78,000

Low level of activity

58,500

Change

19,500

$0

Variable cost element

per DLH

Fixed cost element

Y =

+

X

3. What total factory overhead costs would you expect the company to incur at an operating level of 64,350 direct labor-hours? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Total factory overhead cost

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